High‐Pressure Na‐Ca Carbonates in the Deep Carbon Cycle
This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.
Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions
Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Sergey Rashchenko +2 more
wiley +10 more sources
Trace element partitioning in basaltic systems as a function of oxygen fugacity. [PDF]
AbstractAlong with temperature, pressure and melt chemistry, magmatic oxygen fugacity (fO2) has an important influence on liquid and solid differentiation trends and melt structure. To explore the effect of redox conditions on mineral stability and mineral-melt partitioning in basaltic systems we performed equilibrium, one-atmosphere experiments on a ...
Leuthold J, Blundy J, Ulmer P.
europepmc +4 more sources
Exploring the links between Large Igneous Provinces and dramatic environmental impact
An emerging consensus suggests that Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) and Silicic LIPs (SLIPs) are a significant driver of dramatic global environmental and biological changes, including mass extinctions.
Benjamin Black +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A new method to quantitatively control oxygen fugacity in externally heated pressure vessel experiments [PDF]
Oxygen fugacity (fO2) is a fundamental variable affecting phase equilibrium in magmas, and in externally heated pressure vessel experiments it is typically controlled by using redox buffer assemblages.
A. Alex, Z. Zajacz
doaj +1 more source
Aqueous magmatic fluids are essential to the transport of hydrogen (H), carbon (C), and nitrogen (N) from the mantle to the surface, during which changes in pressure, temperature, and redox conditions affect the chemical speciation and intermolecular ...
Celia Dalou +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Iron Isotope Fractionation and the Oxygen Fugacity of the Mantle
The oxygen fugacity of the mantle exerts a fundamental influence on mantle melting, volatile speciation, and the development of the atmosphere. However, its evolution through time is poorly understood. Changes in mantle oxidation state should be reflected in the Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ of mantle ...
Williams, H +6 more
openaire +5 more sources
The Trepča Pb-Zn-Ag skarn deposit in Kosovo is spatially and temporarily related to the phreatomagmatic breccia of Oligocene age (~23 Ma). The deposit shows features typical for skarn deposits worldwide, including a stage of isochemical metamorphism, a ...
Sabina Strmić Palinkaš +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The effect of oxygen fugacity on ionic conductivity in olivine
Abstract The oxygen fugacity ( f O 2 ) may affect the ionic conductivity of olivine under upper mantle conditions because Mg vacancies can be produced in the crystal structure by the oxidization of iron from Fe2+ to Fe3+. Here we investigated olivine ionic conductivity at 4 GPa, as a function of temperature, crystallographic orientation ...
Hongzhan Fei, Tomoo Katsura
openaire +1 more source
A magma ocean origin to divergent redox evolutions of rocky planetary bodies and early atmospheres
Applying first-principles molecular dynamic simulations and thermodynamic modelling, the authors suggest a vertical oxygen fugacity gradient in magma oceans of Earth, Mars, and the Moon.
Jie Deng +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Constraints on oxygen fugacity within metal capsules [PDF]
Experiments were conducted with olivine encapsulated or wrapped in five different metals (Pt, Ni, $$\hbox {Ni}_{70}\hbox {Fe}_{30}$$ , Fe, and Re) to determine the oxygen fugacity in the interior of large ...
Ulrich H. Faul +4 more
openaire +3 more sources

