Results 21 to 30 of about 1,123,502 (206)

Origin and K-Ar age of the phreatomagmatic breccia at the Trepča Pb-Zn-Ag skarn deposit, Kosovo: Implications for ore-forming processes

open access: yesGeologia Croatica, 2016
The Trepča Pb-Zn-Ag skarn deposit in Kosovo is spatially and temporarily related to the phreatomagmatic breccia of Oligocene age (~23 Ma). The deposit shows features typical for skarn deposits worldwide, including a stage of isochemical metamorphism, a ...
Sabina Strmić Palinkaš   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A magma ocean origin to divergent redox evolutions of rocky planetary bodies and early atmospheres

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Applying first-principles molecular dynamic simulations and thermodynamic modelling, the authors suggest a vertical oxygen fugacity gradient in magma oceans of Earth, Mars, and the Moon.
Jie Deng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An experimental study of the partitioning of trace elements between rutile and silicate melt as a function of oxygen fugacity

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2014
Subduction zone or arc magmas are known to display a characteristic depletion of High Field Strength Elements (HFSE) relative to other similarly incompatible elements, which can be attributed to the presence of the accessory mineral rutile (TiO2) in the ...
GUILHERME MALLMANN   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CO2‐Undersaturated Melt Inclusions From the South West Indian Ridge Record Surprisingly Uniform Redox Conditions

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2023
The behavior of Fe3+ during mantle partial melting strongly influences the oxidation state of the resulting magmas, with implications for the evolution of the atmosphere's oxidation state.
Yves Moussallam   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The solubility and oxidation state of nickel in silicate melt at low oxygen fugacities: Results using a mechanically assisted equilibration technique [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
The solubility of Ni in a silicate melt has been measured using a new, mechanically assisted equilibration technique over a wide range of controlled ƒO2 values.
Spettel, Bernhard   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Disequilibrium Rheology and Crystallization Kinetics of Basalts and Implications for the Phlegrean Volcanic District

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Large volcanic eruptions are frequently triggered by the intrusion of hot primitive magma into a more evolved magma-chamber or -mush zone. During intrusion into the cooler mush zone, the basaltic magma undergoes crystallization, which in turn can release
Stephan Kolzenburg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upper mantle oxygen fugacity recorded by spinel lherzolites

open access: yesNature, 1986
The oxygen fugacities ( ) recorded by rocks from the Earth's upper mantle have been the subject of much recent study and controversy1–7. Discussion has been stimulated by reported differences of several orders of magnitude between measurements made by different methods (Fig.
Mattioli, G, Wood, B
openaire   +2 more sources

Oxygen fugacity evolution of the mantle lithosphere beneath the North China Craton

open access: yes, 2021
Oxygen fugacity controls the behaviour of multivalent elements and compositions of C-O-H fluids in Earth’s mantle, which further affects the cycling of materials between the deep interior and surface of Earth. The redox state of the mantle lithosphere of
Ji-Feng Ying (7355513)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Redox preconditioning deep cratonic lithosphere for kimberlite genesis – evidence from the central Slave Craton

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
We present the first oxygen fugacity (fO2) profile through the cratonic lithospheric mantle under the Panda kimberlite (Ekati Diamond Mine) in the Lac de Gras kimberlite field, central Slave Craton, northern Canada.
G. M. Yaxley   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The evaluation of physico-chemical parameters of the Nasrand Plutonic complex by using mineral composition

open access: yesJournal of Economic Geology, 2017
Introduction Mineral composition is sensitive to variations in the composition of the magma and can be used to characterize the physical conditions of crystallization such as temperature, pressure, oxygen fugacity and water content.
Fatemeh Sarjoughian
doaj   +1 more source

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