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Atmospheric oxygen is produced and consumed by life on Earth, and the ozone layer protects life on Earth from harmful solar UV radiation. The research on oxygen in the Earth system is of interest to many different geoscientific communities, from ...
Klemens Hocke
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Ring current dynamics in the Earth's inner magnetosphere
The terrestrial ring current, flowing near the equator at the altitude of 2 RE~7 RE, is one of the most significant electric current systems of the Earth's magnetosphere.
Yan Zhuang, Chao Yue
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Van Allen Probes Observations of Oxygen Ions at the Geospace Plume
The geospace plume couples the ionosphere, plasmasphere, and magnetosphere from sub-auroral regions to the magnetopause, on polar field lines, and into the magnetotail.
John C. Foster, Philip J. Erickson
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Oxygen sensing by ion channels [PDF]
Oxygen is required for the survival of all higher life forms due to its role in mitochondrial respiration permitting ATP synthesis by oxidative phosphorylation. Oxygen is also necessary for many other cellular functions, including the synthesis of steroid hormones or the generation of reactive oxygen species in the macrophage defense response.
López-Barneo, Jóse +5 more
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Measurements of XPS survey, core levels (N 1s, O 1s, Pb 4f, I 3d), and valence band (VB) spectra of CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPbI3) hybrid perovskite prepared on different substrates (glass, indium tin oxide (ITO), and TiO2) aged under different light-soaking ...
Ivan S. Zhidkov +8 more
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Radioactive Beams for Image-Guided Particle Therapy: The BARB Experiment at GSI
Several techniques are under development for image-guidance in particle therapy. Positron (β+) emission tomography (PET) is in use since many years, because accelerated ions generate positron-emitting isotopes by nuclear fragmentation in the human body ...
Daria Boscolo +73 more
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Large-scale inverted-V channels of upflowing oxygen ions pumped by Alfvén waves
Large-scale inverted-V channels of upflowing oxygen ions are frequently identified in data collected by Cluster, at all local times, near the open-closed field line boundary over Earth’s high-latitude ionosphere-occur with downward propagating MHD Alfvén
Hui Zhang +7 more
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The concentration of negative oxygen ions in air is an important index to evaluate the freshness and cleanliness of air. In recent years, it has become one hot topic concerned by governments and the public.
Zhang Chungui
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Oxygen‐dependent ion transport in erythrocytes [PDF]
AbstractThe present contribution reviews current knowledge of apparently oxygen‐dependent ion transport in erythrocytes and presents modern hypotheses on their regulatory mechanisms and physiological roles. In addition to molecular oxygen as such, reactive oxygen species, nitric oxide, carbon monoxide, regional variations of cellular ATP and hydrogen ...
Bogdanova, A, Berenbrink, M, Nikinmaa, M
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K‐Shell Photoabsorption of Oxygen Ions [PDF]
Extensive calculations of the atomic data required for the spectral modelling of the K-shell photoabsorption of oxygen ions have been carried out in a multi-code approach. The present level energies and wavelengths for the highly ionized species (electron occupancies 2 <= N <= 4) are accurate to within 0.5 eV and 0.02 A, respectively.
Garcia, J. +5 more
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