Results 51 to 60 of about 115,078 (291)

Roles of oxygen vacancies on ferromagnetism in Ni doped In2O3: A hybrid functional study

open access: yes, 2013
The roles of oxygen vacancies on the electronic and magnetic properties of Ni doped In$_2$O$_3$ have been studied by first-principles calculations based on hybrid functional theory.
He, H. -P.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Innovative Processing of Compacted Waste Aluminum Alloy Powders via Controlled Remelting and Solidification

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates an efficient recycling route for out‐of‐spec AlSi10Mg atomized powders through compaction and arc remelting followed by suction casting. By correlating compaction load, cooling rate, and resulting microstructure, we show that intermediate pressures (50–80 kN) and rapid cooling refine dendrites, reduce porosity, and enhance ...
Mila Christy de Oliveira   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

CO oxidation at low temperature on Au/CePO4: Mechanistic aspects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This work reports the synthesis and characterization of a cerium phosphate supported gold catalyst as well as its catalytic activity for the oxidation of CO.
Centeno Gallego, Miguel Ángel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Investigation of Laser Ablation and Brush Pre‐Treatments for AlCu Cold Roll Bonding in Oxygen‐Free Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
It is shown that laser ablation pretreatment under oxygen‐free conditions enables copper–aluminium bonding at significantly lower deformation degrees and improved properties compared to mechanical brushing. Laser ablation further increases interface contact area and induces favourable residual stress states and microstructural compatibility ...
Khemais Barienti   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variation of magnetic properties of Sr$_2$FeMoO$_6$ due to oxygen vacancies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Oxygen vacancies can be of utmost importance for improving or deteriorating physical properties of oxide materials. Here, we studied from first-principles the electronic and magnetic properties of oxygen vacancies in the double perovskite Sr$_2$FeMoO$_6$
Antonov, Victor N.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Passivation of oxygen vacancy states in HfO2 by nitrogen [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Physics, 2006
Nitrogen is known to reduce leakage currents and charge trapping in high-dielectric-constant gate oxides such as HfO2. We show that this occurs because nitrogen, substituting for oxygen atoms next to oxygen vacancy sites, repels the occupied gap states due to the neutral and positively charged oxygen vacancies out of the band gap into its conduction ...
Xiong, K., Robertson, J., Clark, S.J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Reduction of Oxide Inclusions During the High‐Frequency Welding of Steel via a Nonthermal Ar/H2 Plasma Jet

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
High‐frequency (HF) welding of steel is limited by oxide inclusions that degrade weld quality. This study demonstrates, for the first time, the integration of a nonthermal Ar/H2 dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma jet into HF welding. Local plasma treatment provides effective shielding and in‐situ oxide reduction, resulting in markedly fewer and ...
Viktor Udachin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxygen vacancy-induced strengthening and toughening in (K,Na)NbO3-based piezoceramics revealed via nanoindentation

open access: yesNature Communications
Dislocations are emerging as a pivotal factor for tailoring ceramics’ functional and mechanical properties. The introduction of point defects, notably oxygen vacancies, is unavoidable during the conventional sintering process in polycrystalline ceramics.
Zhidong Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of electric field and gate bias pulse on the migration and stability of ionized oxygen vacancies in amorphous In–Ga–Zn–O thin film transistors

open access: yesScience and Technology of Advanced Materials, 2015
Oxygen vacancies have been considered as the origin of threshold voltage instability under negative bias illumination stress in amorphous oxide thin film transistors.
Young Jun Oh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dopant site selectivity in BaCe0.85M0.15O3-δ by extended x-ray absorption fine structure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Rare earth doped BaCeO3 has been widely investigated as a proton conducting material. Trivalent dopants are generally assumed to fully occupy the Ce4+-site, and thereby introduce oxygen vacancies into the perovskite structure. Recent studies indicate the
Brennan, S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy