Results 81 to 90 of about 115,078 (291)

Defect physics of BaCuChF (Ch=S, Se, Te) p-type transparent conductors

open access: yes, 2010
Native point defects, defect complexes, and oxygen impurities in BaCuChF were studied using density functional theory calculations, self-consistent thermodynamic simulations, and various experimental techniques.
Schneider, G., Tate, J., Zakutayev, A.
core   +2 more sources

Al–Cu Composite Casting of Laser‐Deoxidized Copper: Bonding, Interfacial Chemistry, and Thermal Conductivity

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates laser‐based oxide removal of Cu inserts in oxygen‐free conditions and examines long‐term oxidation kinetics and surface chemistry under different atmospheres via X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Al–Cu compound casting with differently oxidized surfaces is performed, and intermetallic phase formation, morphology, and thermal ...
Timon Steinhoff   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of oxygen vacancy modification on electrical properties of La(Cr0.2Mn0.2Fe0.2Co0.2Ni0.2)O3 high-entropy perovskite oxide films

open access: yesAIP Advances
The epitaxial La(Cr0.2Mn0.2Fe0.2Co0.2Ni0.2)O3 (L5BO3) thin films with varying oxygen vacancies were prepared on (001) SrTiO3 substrates in this work. These thin films exhibit a high degree of crystallinity and prominent semiconductor characteristics. The
Xin Yuan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

An ab initio study of intrinsic defects in zirconolite

open access: yes, 2011
Zirconolite, CaZrTi2O7, is a proposed ceramic for the use in disposal of highly active nuclear waste. Density functional theory (DFT) has been used, in conjunction with a random search technique, to identify the stable interstitial sites for the ...
Duffy, Dorothy M.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Assessing Altered Coating Adhesion on Plasma‐Deoxidized Surfaces Under Oxygen‐Free Conditions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates the effectiveness of atmospheric pressure plasma pretreatment in modifying silicon and stainless steel surfaces to improve adhesion. Argon‐hydrogen plasma increases surface roughness and improves adhesion strength, whereas pure argon results in smoother surfaces and structural changes.
Selina Raumel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism for bipolar resistive switching in transition metal oxides

open access: yes, 2010
We introduce a model that accounts for the bipolar resistive switching phenomenom observed in transition metal oxides. It qualitatively describes the electric field-enhanced migration of oxygen vacancies at the nano-scale.
Acha, C.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Oxygen Vacancy Linear Clustering in a Perovskite Oxide

open access: yesThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2017
Oxygen vacancies have been implicitly assumed isolated ones, and understanding oxide materials possibly containing oxygen vacancies remains elusive within the scheme of the isolated vacancies, although the oxygen vacancies have been playing a decisive role in oxide materials.
Kitae Eom   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Dynamic Testing of Cold Gas Sprayed Bipolar Plates–Porous Transport Layer Coating System in Proton Exchange Membrane Water Electrolysis

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Through direct application of porous transport layer (PTL) on the bipolar plate (BPP) with thermal spraying, the interfacial contact resistance is improved. With the cold gas sprayed BPP–PTL coating system, a proton exchange membrane water electrolysis cell with a cell voltage of Ucell = 1.9 V can be operated up to i = 2.5 A/cm2 in a dynamic mode ...
Kirsten Bobzin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of carbon impurities and oxygen vacancies in Al2O3 film on Al2O3/GaN MOS capacitor characteristics

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2018
Effects of carbon impurities and oxygen vacancies in Al2O3 film on the characteristics of Al2O3/GaN MOS capacitors were studied using the different atomic layer deposition (ALD) precursor and high-pressure water vapor annealing (HPWVA).
Mutsunori Uenuma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resistance Rapid Heating of Aluminum Coatings in an Extreme High Vacuum–Adequate Atmosphere for Hot Stamping

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The subject of this work is the development of a corrosion‐protective coating on steel sheets for form hardening. Rapid heating in an extreme high vacuum (XHV)‐adequate atmosphere is a useful method to prevent oxidation during alloying of 22MnB5 and aluminum to obtain a metallurgical bonding.
Lorenz Albracht   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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