Results 91 to 100 of about 220,248 (385)

Acod1 Promotes PAD4 Ubiquitination via UBR5 Alkylation to Modulate NETosis and Exert Protective Effects in Sepsis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, Acod1 knockout in CLP mice significantly increases peripheral blood NET levels, exacerbating inflammation, organ damage, and reducing survival. Further research shows that UBR5 interacts with PAD4, a key NET formation protein. Acod1/itaconate (ITA) enhances the enzymatic activity of UBR5 by alkylating the Cys2768 site, promoting the K48 ...
Huifan Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metformin alleviates spinal cord injury by inhibiting nerve cell ferroptosis through upregulation of heme oxygenase-1 expression

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
[INLINE:1] Previous studies have reported upregulation of heme oxygenase-1 in different central nervous system injury models. Heme oxygenase-1 plays a critical anti-inflammatory role and is essential for regulating cellular redox homeostasis.
Zhihua Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of an efficient N-oxygenase from Saccharothrix sp. and its application in the synthesis of azomycin

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts, 2023
Background The nitro group constitutes a significant functional moiety within numerous valuable substances, such as nitroimidazoles, a class of antimicrobial drugs exhibiting broad spectrum activity.
Chuanle Fan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fungal iron availability during deep seated candidiasis is defined by a complex interplay involving systemic and local events [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
A Matusch   +60 more
core   +4 more sources

Microglia regulate blood clearance in subarachnoid hemorrhage by heme oxygenase-1.

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Investigation, 2015
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) carries a 50% mortality rate. The extravasated erythrocytes that surround the brain contain heme, which, when released from damaged red blood cells, functions as a potent danger molecule that induces sterile tissue injury ...
N. Schallner   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NIR Driven Pd/Cerium Oxide Nano‐Heterojunction for Enhanced Salvaging Sepsis Induced Acute Liver Injury via Reprogramming Redox Homeostasis in Synergy with Inducing Autophagy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In vivo SALI therapy is achieved by scavenging intracellular ROS levels, downregulating inflammatory factors expression levels, inducing macrophage M2 directional polarization, and activating Keap1/Nrf‐2/HO‐1 pathway to reprogram redox homeostasis, induce cellular autophagy, reduce systemic inflammation, and promote liver tissue repair. Abstract Sepsis
Tao Qin   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assays for the Detection of Rubber Oxygenase Activities

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2017
Microbial biodegradation of rubber relies on extracellular rubber oxygenases that catalyze the oxidative cleavage of the double bond of the polyisoprene backbone into oligo-isoprenoids.
Wolf Röther   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feasibility of recruitment to an oral dysplasia trial in the United Kingdom [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Oral epithelial dysplasia (OED) has a malignant potential. Therapeutic options for OED remain both limited and without good evidence. Despite surgery being the most common method of treating OED, recurrence and potentially significant ...
Dunn, Janet A.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Delivery of Molecular Hydrogen for Precision Immunomodulation: Mechanisms, Detection Methods, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the immunomodulatory mechanisms of molecular hydrogen, the recent detection methods, and the classification advanced molecular hydrogen delivery materials. It provides a detailed description of their applications in areas such as arthritis, chronic wounds, cardiovascular injury, tumors, and bacterial infections, aiming to enhance
Gangfeng Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon monoxide: from toxin to endogenous modulator of cardiovascular functions

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 1999
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a pollutant commonly recognized for its toxicological attributes, including CNS and cardiovascular effects. But CO is also formed endogenously in mammalian tissues. Endogenously formed CO normally arises from heme degradation in a
R.A. Johnson, F. Kozma, E. Colombari
doaj   +1 more source

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