Results 31 to 40 of about 9,818 (189)

How do physiological networks respond to normobaric hypoxia and isometric exercise?

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The dynamics of physiological systems are impacted by both exercise and hypoxia. Network models can be used to map the interactions between various physiological components in environmental physiology and exercise using the concepts of information theory.
Danilo Bondi, Cecilia Morandotti, Salvatore Annarumma, Carmen Santangelo, Tiziana Pietrangelo, Stefania Fulle, Vittore Verratti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison of normobaric and hypobaric hypoxia effects on cerebrovascular response pre and post maximal exercise

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract A lack of consensus remains on whether normobaric hypoxia (NH) and hypobaric hypoxia (HH) may differentially impact physiological factors affecting cerebrovascular regulation, particularly with an additional strenuous exercise component. We sought to compare the acute effects of NH and HH on global cerebral blood flow (gCBF) at an altitude ...
Rachel Turner, Giovanni Vinetti, Giacomo Strapazzon, Hannes Gatterer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpreting peripheral oxygen saturation variability in critical illness: A directional framework adjusted for hypoxia severity

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2${S_{{\mathrm{p}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$) exhibits a complex pattern of fluctuations during hypoxia, which can be quantified using entropy measures. SpO2${S_{{\mathrm{p}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$ entropy analysis provides insights into dynamic physiological regulation by non‐invasively reflecting the body's capacity to ...
Shuyang Iris Feng, Tope Oyelade, Mudra Ko, Yunkai Zhang, Watjana Lilaonitkul, Thomas B. Williams, Joseph T. Costello, Ali R. Mani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex differences in the prefrontal cortex and muscle oxygenation during exercise until exhaustion in endurance‐trained individuals

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend During cardiopulmonary exercise testing, the decline in oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex of women is striking. This crucial brain area is directly involved in planning motor tasks. The decline is particularly pronounced at higher exercise intensities, especially after reaching the respiratory compensation point or anaerobic ...
Daniel Ramos‐López, Raúl Caulier‐Cisterna, Benjamín Díaz‐Ortiz, Cristóbal Baumann‐Biancani, Kamilo Hunger‐Abbott, Matías Herrera‐Matas, Andrés Vega‐Moraga, Vitor A. Lira, Maximiliano Espinosa‐Ramírez, Karol Ramírez‐Parada, Luigi Gabrielli‐Nervi, Hugo E. Verdejo, Felipe Contreras‐Briceño   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agreement between muscle saturation breakpoints and lactate thresholds: Muscles comparison and sex difference in world‐class Nordic skiers

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Near‐infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has emerged as a potential alternative method for determination of breakpoints equivalent to lactate thresholds. However, the optimal NIRS location remains unclear, particularly in Nordic skiing, which requires both upper‐ and lower‐limb contributions.
Jonas Forot, Forrest Schorderet, Cyril Burdet, Franck Brocherie, Grégoire P. Millet   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Features of Mössbauer Spectra of Hemoglobin in Relation to the Quadrupole Splitting and Heme Iron Stereochemistry

, 1998
Mössbauer spectra of various human ferrous hemoglobins in different ligand forms demonstrated some features such as non-Lorentzian line shape for oxyhemoglobins, narrower line width for carbonmonoxide, and variations of quadrupole splitting for different
M. I. Oshtrakh
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vascular and skeletal muscle oxidative capacity responses to continuous double and single leg cycling

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The purpose of this work was to determine endothelial, microvascular, skeletal muscle oxidative capacity (SMOC) and cardiorespiratory responses to an acute bout of continuous single leg cycling (SLC) and double leg cycling (DLC). Ten recreationally active men and women volunteered to participate in this investigation and reported to the ...
Edward Z. Pelka, B. Ryan Davis, John McDaniel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute intermittent hypercapnic hypoxia augments left ventricular contractility

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Twenty‐four healthy adults were studied to determine the effects of an acute session of 40 min of intermittent hypercapnic hypoxia on cardiac performance. Cardiac function was assessed via echocardiography at rest and during graded stages of lower‐body negative pressure before and after the intervention to quantify load ...
Scott F. Thrall, Alex M. Williams, Philip J. Millar, Megan L. Lance, Brooke M. Shafer, Conan L. H. Shing, Jordan D. Bird, Christopher R. West, Glen E. Foster   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profound neuronal differences during exercise‐induced hypoalgesia between athletes and non‐athletes revealed by functional near‐infrared spectroscopy

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend After high‐intensity interval training (HIIT), endurance athletes demonstrated a reduction in pain perception, alongside decreased oxyhaemoglobin concentrations in the prefrontal, sensorimotor and posterior parietal cortices.
Maria Geisler, Marco Herbsleb, Feliberto de la Cruz, Sabrina von Au, Andy Schumann, Ilona Croy, Karl‐Jürgen Bär   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of Cerebral Oxygenation During Exercise in Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, Volume 30, Issue 2, Page 245-253, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment and exercise intolerance are common in dialysis patients. Cerebral perfusion and oxygenation play a major role in both cognitive function and exercise execution; HD session per se aggravates cerebral ischemia in this population. This study aimed to compare cerebral oxygenation and perfusion at rest and in mild
Marieta P. Theodorakopoulou, Konstantina Dipla, Danai Faitatzidou, Fotini Iatridi, Areti Georgiou, Artemios Karagiannidis, Erasmia Sampani, Chrysostomos Dimitriadis, Aggelos Koutlas, Andreas Zafeiridis, Pantelis Sarafidis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source