Results 51 to 60 of about 1,222 (198)

A comparison of normobaric and hypobaric hypoxia effects on cerebrovascular response pre and post maximal exercise

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract A lack of consensus remains on whether normobaric hypoxia (NH) and hypobaric hypoxia (HH) may differentially impact physiological factors affecting cerebrovascular regulation, particularly with an additional strenuous exercise component. We sought to compare the acute effects of NH and HH on global cerebral blood flow (gCBF) at an altitude ...
Rachel Turner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transition of hemoglobin between two tertiary conformations: Determination of equilibrium and thermodynamic parameters from the reaction of 5,5′-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoate) with the CysF9[93]β sulfhydryl group [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The equilibrium constant of the reaction of 5,5′-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoate) with the CysF9[93]β sulfhydryl group of hemoglobin decreases by 2 to 3 orders of magnitude between pH 5.6 and 9.
Adeboye, Omolara   +4 more
core  

Cerebral oxygenation and skeletal muscle responses to time trial, maximal oxygen uptake and time to exhaustion exercise

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigated cerebral and neuromuscular responses to three exercise models: time trial (TT), maximal oxygen uptake (V̇O2max${{\dot{V}}_{{{{\mathrm{O}}}_2}{\mathrm{max}}}}$) and time to exhaustion (TTE). Fourteen participants completed the tests in the following order: V̇O2max${{\dot{V}}_{{{{\mathrm{O}}}_2}{\mathrm{max}}}}$, TT and ...
Caroline V. Robertson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metal-like behavior of a 2D molecular catalyst enables redox-decoupled electrocatalysis [PDF]

open access: yes
Molecular catalysts facilitate electrochemical conversion by changing their oxidation states to transfer electrons. However, this redox-mediated mechanism features stepwise electron transfer and substrate activation in separate elementary steps, thereby ...
Chen, Ting   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Acción de algunos medicamentos sobre la respiración celular en el ser humano [PDF]

open access: yes, 1951
El origen de este estudio lo constituyen las investigaciones sobre la acción del ácido succínico en la respiración, realizados en el Instituto de la Academia Nacional de Medicina de Buenos Aires por Camponovo y Labourt, bajo el auspicio de Mariano R ...
Mazzulli, Hector René
core   +1 more source

Myths and methodologies: Exposure and measurements under normobaric hypoxia

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Usually, settings of normobaric hypoxia underestimate the environmental hypoxia they are supposed to reproduce. The likely steady state of water vapour pressure within the human airways keeps the partial pressure of inspired oxygen very close to the assumed value, but this does not apply to the calculation of environmental hypoxia or ...
Danilo Bondi
wiley   +1 more source

Sex differences in the prefrontal cortex and muscle oxygenation during exercise until exhaustion in endurance‐trained individuals

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend During cardiopulmonary exercise testing, the decline in oxygenation in the prefrontal cortex of women is striking. This crucial brain area is directly involved in planning motor tasks. The decline is particularly pronounced at higher exercise intensities, especially after reaching the respiratory compensation point or anaerobic ...
Daniel Ramos‐López   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vascular and skeletal muscle oxidative capacity responses to continuous double and single leg cycling

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The purpose of this work was to determine endothelial, microvascular, skeletal muscle oxidative capacity (SMOC) and cardiorespiratory responses to an acute bout of continuous single leg cycling (SLC) and double leg cycling (DLC). Ten recreationally active men and women volunteered to participate in this investigation and reported to the ...
Edward Z. Pelka   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of repeated hot water immersion on cognitive performance, cerebrovascular function, sleep and biomarkers of neurodegeneration in older adults

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ageing is associated with cognitive decline and increased risk of developing neurodegenerative disease. Repeated passive heating, using hot water immersion (HWI), may improve cognitive performance via improved cerebral oxygenation, but this is yet to be examined in older adults.
Daniel D. Piccolo   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute intermittent hypercapnic hypoxia augments left ventricular contractility

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Twenty‐four healthy adults were studied to determine the effects of an acute session of 40 min of intermittent hypercapnic hypoxia on cardiac performance. Cardiac function was assessed via echocardiography at rest and during graded stages of lower‐body negative pressure before and after the intervention to quantify load ...
Scott F. Thrall   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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