Results 71 to 80 of about 146,232 (352)

Unlocking Biomolecule Modification with Light‐Promoted Photocatalyst‐Free Approaches: Current Tools, Challenges, and Perspectives

open access: yesChemistryEurope, EarlyView.
This Perspective focuses on photocatalyst‐free, photoinduced modifications of biomolecules, emphasizing transformations mediated by electron donor–acceptor complexes. Mechanistic aspects, current limitations, and future opportunities are discussed, providing insight into the field of bioconjugation.
Milene Hornink   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary Oxytocin Has Nonlinear Relationships with Trust and Reciprocity

open access: yesGames, 2023
Oxytocin has been proposed to regulate human trust. Previous experiments supported this claim by demonstrating that exogenous and endogenous oxytocin is associated with trust (how much trust people place in strangers) and reciprocity (how much people ...
Sakura Arai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral and epigenetic consequences of oxytocin treatment at birth. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Oxytocin is used in approximately half of all births in the United States during labor induction and/or augmentation. However, the effects of maternal oxytocin administration on offspring development have not been fully characterized.
Carter, CS   +9 more
core  

Oxytocin Effects on Food Stimulus Processing and Food Intake in Females With or Without Binge Eating Disorder

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Binge eating disorder (BED) is maintained by increased food‐related incentive salience, which is reflected by an attentional bias for food. Oxytocin acutely attenuates this bias in patients with anorexia nervosa and reduces food intake in males with normal or increased body weight.
Julia Nannt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shared Versus Unique Features of Neural Activation During Cognitive Flexibility Across Restrictive Eating Disorder Presentations

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Restrictive eating disorders (EDs), including anorexia nervosa (AN) and atypical AN (Atyp‐AN), are often associated with cognitive rigidity that can impede treatment. The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) plays a central role in cognitive control, but it remains unclear whether its activation during cognitive flexibility will ...
Adrienne L. Romer   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA methylation of specific CpG sites in the promoter region regulates the transcription of the mouse oxytocin receptor. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Oxytocin is a peptide hormone, well known for its role in labor and suckling, and most recently for its involvement in mammalian social behavior. All central and peripheral actions of oxytocin are mediated through the oxytocin receptor, which is the ...
Shimrat Mamrut   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxytocin alleviates liver fibrosis via hepatic macrophages

open access: yesJHEP Reports
Background & Aims: Previous studies demonstrated oxytocin treatment effectiveness in reducing mortality and reversing liver fibrosis in mice. However, the underlying mechanism remains obscure, given the absence of oxytocin receptor expression in ...
Xiangyu Zhai   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of oxytocin level, glucose metabolism components and cutoff values for oxytocin and anti-mullerian hormone in infertile PCOS women

open access: yesTaiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2018
Objective: Comparing oxytocin level and some other parameters between infertile women with or without polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), to evaluate the correlation between oxytocin with anti-mullerian hormone (AMH), Body Mass Index (BMI) and insulin ...
Bahia Namavar Jahromi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The association between oxytocin and social capital. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
BACKGROUND: Oxytocin is known to be related to social behaviors, including trust. However, few studies have investigated the association between oxytocin levels and social capital.
Takeo Fujiwara   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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