Results 81 to 90 of about 23,994,830 (227)

New frontiers in the p-hacking practices: assessing the effect of data peeking practice on type-I error rate through computational modeling

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology
Data-peeking, the practice of stopping data collection once significant results are obtained, poses a significant threat to the credibility of research by increasing the likelihood of observing and publishing false positive results.
Francesca Freuli   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guidelines for Meta‐Analytic Structural Equation Modeling: Steps, Resources, and Illustrations

open access: yesPsychology &Marketing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The goal of science is to build incremental, structured, and reliable knowledge over time. Yet, many strands of marketing and related disciplines exhibit symptoms of cumulative stagnation, including lack of replicability and weak theoretical integration. Existing remedies such as replication studies, multistudy investigations, and open science
Hassam Waheed, Weng Marc Lim
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond the p < 0.05 trap: the adaptive integrity model for preventing and detecting P-hacking

open access: yesFrontiers in Education
When statistical significance becomes the currency of publication, the incentive to reach p < 0.05 can subtly shape research behavior. While many researchers report their findings with integrity, others face implicit pressures that increase the ...
Don A. Affognon
doaj   +1 more source

Two new endemic species of Portulaca (Portulacaceae) from the Brazilian Pampa grasslands

open access: yesNordic Journal of Botany, EarlyView.
Portulaca L. is a monophyletic, cosmopolitan genus of succulent plants comprising ca 153 species, with particularly high diversity in xerophytic ecosystems in tropical and subtropical regions. Based on morphological evidence, we describe and illustrate two new species from the Brazilian Pampa, Portulaca guaritensis and Portulaca guenoa.
José Roberto Ferraz   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Formulating hypotheses transparently after results

open access: yesRevista Eletrônica de Ciência Administrativa, 2021
Luciano Rossoni
doaj   +1 more source

Questionable research practices in ecology and evolution.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
We surveyed 807 researchers (494 ecologists and 313 evolutionary biologists) about their use of Questionable Research Practices (QRPs), including cherry picking statistically significant results, p hacking, and hypothesising after the results are known ...
Hannah Fraser   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Health‐Related Social Needs and eHealth Literacy Among Community‐Dwelling Older Adults With Chronic Diseases: Associations With Diabetes Status

open access: yesResearch in Nursing &Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetes, a chronic condition prevalent among older adults, imposes a substantial disease burden. Effective care requires sustained self‐management, and digital health technologies increasingly support this process. For older adults, engagement in digital health depends not only on individual skills but also on health‐related social needs ...
Minhwa Hwang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image‐Based Diagnosis of Oral Lesions: Performance of a Vision‐Language Model versus Human Clinicians

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the real‐world diagnostic performance of a multimodal large language model (LLM) for image‐based assessment of oral mucosal lesions compared with clinicians of varying expertise. Study Design Prospective international multicenter diagnostic accuracy study.
Luigi A. Vaira   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Why does typhoon Noru (2022) possess severe rapid intensification as explored by the extended Sawyer–Eliassen equation?

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
As inferred from the Sawyer–Eliassen analyses, the intense diabatic heating located slightly inside the radius of maximum tangential wind (RMW) associated with a compact eyewall is mainly responsible for the severe RI of Noru, in contrast to typhoon Goni (2020) at a slower spinup despite similar RMW, due to the weaker diabatic heating. The severe RI of
Thi‐Chinh Nguyen, Ching‐Yuang Huang
wiley   +1 more source

Ian Hacking, lauréat du prix Holberg 2009

open access: yes, 2009
Ian Hacking, titulaire de la chaire de Philosophie et histoire des concepts scientifiques (2000-2006) au Collège de France, a reçu le Ludwig Holberg Memorial Prize à Bergen, Norvège, le 25 novembre 2009. Le prix Holberg comporte trois volets.
Ian Hacking, Hacking, Ian
core   +1 more source

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