Results 51 to 60 of about 135,603 (303)

P2 Receptors in Health and Disease [PDF]

open access: yesBiotechnology and Genetic Engineering Reviews, 2006
In the past ten years since the discovery and cloning of members of the P2 receptor family, rapid progress has been made in the field regarding the function and pharmacology of different P2 receptor subtypes. This research resulted in identifying these receptors as important players in the pathology of atherosclerosis, cystic fibrosis ...
Gary A, Weisman   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dual Role of P2 Receptors during Osteoblast Differentiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
P2 receptors activated by ATP are expressed in the skeletal system. However, the role of P2 receptors in osteoblast differentiation remains unclear. Methods: Participation of P2 receptors in differentiation was investigated in the preosteoblast MC3T3-M1 ...
Alvarenga, Erika Costa   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Sympathetic nerve-derived ATP regulates renal medullary vasa recta diameter via pericyte cells: a role for regulating medullary blood flow? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Pericyte cells are now known to be a novel locus of blood flow control, being able to regulate capillary diameter via their unique morphology and expression of contractile proteins.
Crawford, C.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Toll-Like Receptor 4 Modulates Small Intestine Neuromuscular Function through Nitrergic and Purinergic Pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Objective: Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play a pivotal role in the homeostatic microflora-host crosstalk. TLR4-mediated modulation of both motility and enteric neuronal survival has been reported mainly for colon with limited information on the role of ...
Cecilia Giulivi   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

ATP as a Multi-target Danger Signal in the Brain

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2015
ATP is released in an activity-dependent manner from different cell types in the brain, fulfilling different roles as a neurotransmitter, neuromodulator, astrocyte-to-neuron communication, propagating astrocytic responses and formatting microglia ...
Ricardo J Rodrigues   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ontogeny of purinergic receptor-regulated Ca2+ signaling in mouse cortical collecting duct epithelium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Changes in ATP-induced increase in {[}Ca2+], during collecting duct ontogeny were studied in primary monolayer cultures of mouse ureteric bud (UB) and cortical collecting duct (CCD) cells by Fura-PE3 fluorescence ratio imaging.
Borscheid, R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

5-Hydroxytryptamine, Glutamate, and ATP: Much More Than Neurotransmitters

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is derived from the essential amino acid L-tryptophan. Although the compound has been studied extensively for its neuronal handling and synaptic actions, serotonin 5-HT receptors can be found extra-synaptically and not only in ...
Rafael Franco   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dinucleoside polyphosphates : newly detected uraemic compounds with an impact on leucocyte oxidative burst [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background. Dinucleoside polyphosphates (NpnN) have pathophysiologic roles in cardiovascular disease and are newly detected uraemic retention solutes. They were retrieved in human plasma, tissues and cells.
Dhondt, Annemieke   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Emerging roles of purinergic signaling in anti-cancer therapy resistance

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Cancer is a complex disease with a rapid growing incidence and often characterized by a poor prognosis. Although impressive advances have been made in cancer treatments, resistance to therapy remains a critical obstacle for the improvement of patients ...
Michele Zanoni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic signaling in the modulation of redox biology

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2021
Purinergic signaling is a cell communication pathway mediated by extracellular nucleotides and nucleosides. Tri- and diphosphonucleotides are released in physiological and pathological circumstances activating purinergic type 2 receptors (P2 receptors ...
Luiz Eduardo Baggio Savio   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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