Results 131 to 140 of about 121,215 (251)

Curcumin Nanoformulations for Dermatological Applications: From Nutraceuticals to Nanocarriers

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 3, May 2026.
Nanotechnology‐based delivery platforms enhance the cutaneous administration of curcumin. Loading free curcumin into polymeric micelles, metal‐based nanoparticles, nanogels/hydrogels, liposomes, polymeric nanoparticles, or nanoemulsions/nanocrystals helps address its low solubility, poor stability and limited skin permeation. As a result, these systems
Stephany Celeste Gutiérrez‐Ruiz   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of cell type and disease subset chromatin modifications in SLE

open access: yesClinical Epigenetics
Background Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease with protean manifestations. There is little understanding of why some organs are specifically impacted in patients and the mechanisms of disease persistence remain unclear.
Katherine Beigel   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat Transfer Performance of Biphilic Surfaces With Diatomite‐Based Composite Coatings in a Closed Thermosyphon System

open access: yesHeat Transfer, Volume 55, Issue 3, Page 1608-1638, May 2026.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the thermal performance of innovative biphilic boiling surfaces designed for CPU cooling applications using a two‐phase closed thermosyphon (TPCT) system. The surfaces were fabricated by applying composite coatings—comprising epoxy resin and diatomite particles functionalized with APTES and PFOTS silanes— onto Al1050 ...
José Pereira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA Modifications: Current Understandings and Future Perspectives

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
Types of RNA modification. We have summarized the currently common types of RNA modifications, including ac4C, m6A, m1A, m5C, m3C, m7G, and ψ, and visually characterized their features through structural formulas. The characteristic structures are marked with a background color different from the background color.
Shiyu Xiao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Pancreatic β Cell Function: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets for Diabetes

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, Volume 18, Issue 5, May 2026.
This review highlights mitochondrial dysfunction as a central driver of pancreatic β cell failure in diabetes, caused by disrupted mitochondrial quality control (MQC), oxidative stress, and impaired organelle communication. Emerging therapies, such as DRAK2 inhibitors and metabolic reprogramming agents, show promise in restoring β cell function by ...
Ruihan Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

OSA Initiates Histone Lactylation That Drives PDE4B/FUS/AGT Axis to Pulmonary Hypertension

open access: yesCell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 5, May 2026.
This study illustrates how chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) leads to hypertension via increased oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs), causing glycolytic dysregulation. Lactate accumulation enhances histone lactylation, upregulating phosphodiesterase 4B (PDE4B),
Li Yang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dexamethasone‐Mediated Regulation of CYP3A4 and UGTs in Human Hepatoma HuH‐7 Cells

open access: yesFundamental &Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 40, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The application of human hepatic cell lines to early drug discovery and development instead of human primary hepatocytes (HPHs) has been limited because of the low level of drug‐metabolizing enzymes (DMEs). Objective The study aimed to evaluate the effects of dexamethasone (DEX) treatment on DME expression, activities, and ...
Hana Yu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Feedback‐Learning to Semantic Memory: Can Feedback‐Related Brain Activity Predict Object‐Word Associations?

open access: yesPsychophysiology, Volume 63, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT This study investigated the neural mechanisms underlying feedback‐based learning of novel‐object‐novel‐word associations, focusing on how feedback‐locked event‐related potentials acquired during learning relate to subsequent memory performance and acquired association strength.
Christine Albrecht   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explainable AI Insights Into EEG Classification and Its Alignment to Neural Correlates

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 6, April 15, 2026.
We systematically generate, filter, and cluster explanations of deep learning models of EEG data to identify universal patterns of relevance, which we validate via connections to observations from neuroscience. ABSTRACT While deep learning has drastically improved the performance of electroencephalography (EEG) analysis, it remains unclear what these ...
Hendrik Eilts   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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