Results 61 to 70 of about 2,898,090 (272)

The Wisconsin card sorting test performance and the P300 of event-related potentials in schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Both a poor performance on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) and abnormalities in P300 are the most frequently replicated biological findings in schizophrenic patients.
Iwanami, Akira, Koyama, Akio
core  

SIRT7‐Mediated H2BK120 Succinylation Drives Aberrant Mitophagy in Sepsis‐Associated Cognitive Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis triggers hippocampal SIRT7 loss, promoting histone H2B succinylation and activation of the PD‐1/PD‐L1–PINK1 axis. This metabolic‐epigenetic cascade drives aberrant mitophagy and neuronal injury, ultimately causing cognitive deficits. Targeting SIRT7‐dependent succinylation offers a potential strategy to protect brain function during sepsis ...
Na Meng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

P300 development across the lifespan: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
BackgroundThe P300 component of the event-related potential is a large positive waveform that can be extracted from the ongoing electroencephalogram using a two-stimuli oddball paradigm, and has been associated with cognitive information processing (e.g.
Rik van Dinteren   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of the P300 Event-Related Potential in the Diagnosis of Epilepsy Disorder: A Review

open access: yesScientia Pharmaceutica, 2018
Epilepsy is one of the most serious chronical neurological disorders, affecting more than 50 million people worldwide. It can be defined as a spectrum disorder, and patients with epilepsy possess abnormalities in cognitive functions.
Kandhasamy Sowndhararajan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extraction of the Major Features of Brain Signals using Intelligent Networks

open access: yesJournal of ICT Research and Applications, 2021
The brain-computer interface is considered one of the main tools for implementing and designing smart medical software. The analysis of brain signal data, called EEG, is one of the main tasks of smart medical diagnostic systems.
Shirin Salarian, Amir Shahab Shahabi
doaj   +1 more source

A cortical potential imaging analysis of the P300 and Novelty P3 components [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, 2001
The P300 and Novelty P3 are positive components of the event related brain potential (ERP) with a latency of at least 300 ms, which are manifestations of brain activity evoked by deviant events. Spencer et al. [1999, 2001] demonstrated that these are two distinct components, both of which may be elicited, with different amplitudes, by both rare and ...
He, Bin   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Fumarate Hydratase Lactylation Exacerbates Traumatic Brain Injury Pathology via Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Neuroinflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tian et al. reveal that FH K112 lactylation is elevated after TBI, leading to fumarate accumulation, mitochondrial damage, mtDNA release and amplified neuroinflammation. AARS2 and SIRT3 act as the “writer” and “eraser” for FH K112 lactylation. The peptide Pep‐K112 targeting this site alleviates brain injury, highlighting a potential therapeutic target.
Yang Tian   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROS‐Responsive Nanoparticle Delivery of Dexmedetomidine Protects the Gut Vascular Barrier After Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion via the HDAC‐H3K27ac‐TCF4 Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A low dose of dexmedetomidine, delivered by ROS‐responsive nanoparticles, preferentially accumulates in the ischemic intestine and restores gut vascular barrier integrity after ischemia/reperfusion injury. This nanoparticle‐based strategy prevents bacterial translocation and liver damage without cardiorespiratory side effects, working through HDAC ...
Hu‐Fei Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MAML1 acts cooperatively with EGR1 to activate EGR1-regulated promoters: implications for nephrogenesis and the development of renal cancer.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Mastermind-like 1 (MAML1) is a transcriptional coregulator of activators in various signaling pathways, such as Notch, p53, myocyte enhancer factor 2C (MEF2C) and beta-catenin.
Magnus L Hansson   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matrix Rigidity Mechanoprimes Microglia for Inflammation Through Cytoskeletal‐to‐Nuclear Signaling and 3D Spatio‐Epigenomic Remodeling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Pathological tissue rigidity mechanoprimes microglia by enhancing actin cytoskeleton–nucleus coupling and chromatin opening at rigidity‐responsive cis‐regulatory elements (mechanoCREs). Subsequent NF‐κB/p65 signaling converges on this permissive regulatory state to amplify inflammatory gene expression and microglial activation.
Yu Xuan Meng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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