Results 241 to 250 of about 6,770 (293)

Unfolding North American spring weather extremes along a scale ladder. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Hwang J, You Z, Deng Y, Kim H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Constraints on Climate Change Stabilization Based on Observations of Earth's Energy Imbalance

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract The Earth's energy imbalance (EEI) at the top of the atmosphere is a key indicator of climate change that determines the Earth's heating rate. Here, we use a global reconstruction of surface temperature and EEI measurements to constrain global projections of the Earth heating rate until the end of the century.
Hervé Douville, Richard P. Allan
wiley   +1 more source

Recent slowing of Arctic sea ice melt tied to multidecadal NAO variability. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Wang C, Su H, Zhai C, Zheng J, Yu S, Mo H, Wang Y, Jiang L.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Revisiting ENSO Regime Shift Around 2000: A Perspective From Recharge Oscillator‐Based Linear Inverse Model

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract Classic Recharge Oscillator (RO) studies typically rely on spatially averaged indices, which capture the temporal characteristics of ENSO mode but provide limited information on its spatial structure. To address this limitation, a Recharge Oscillator‐based Linear Inverse Model (RO–LIM) was developed by embedding the recharge–discharge physics ...
Jingwen Sun, Fei Huang, Ruihuang Xie
wiley   +1 more source

Evolving synchronization of the Gulf Stream and Kuroshio-Oyashio Extension in a changing climate. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Joh Y, Yeh SW, Delworth TL, Labe ZM, Wittenberg AT, Cooke WF, Lou J, Park YG.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Representation of Stratocumulus and Shallow Cumulus Cloud Fraction Near the Southeast Pacific Ocean ITCZ in ERA5 and MERRA‐2 Reanalyses

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract Model precipitation biases in the intertropical convergence zone (ITCZ) are often tied to the underestimation of stratocumulus (Sc) and shallow cumulus (Cu) clouds. We design a method to distinguish between Sc and Cu cloud regimes under subsidence on daily timescales based on cloud top pressure and vertical velocity to investigate the spatial ...
Fouzia Fahrin, Alex O. Gonzalez, Gregory V. Cesana, Charlotte A. DeMott, Richard B. Neale   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of global climate modes on wildfire occurrence in the contiguous United States under recent and future climates. [PDF]

Clim Dyn
Keeping TR, Shepherd TG, Prentice IC, van der Wiel K, Harrison SP.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Weather Regimes Preclude the Observation of a Southern Annular Mode Signal in Two Coastal East Antarctic Ice Cores

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract The Southern Annular Mode (SAM) represents the dominant pattern of climate variability in the extratropical Southern Hemisphere. However, its signature in coastal East Antarctic ice core records is unclear. A daily synoptic typing data set for the southern Indian Ocean constructed using self‐organizing maps on 500 hPa daily geopotential height
Danielle Udy, Sarah Jackson, Tessa R. Vance, Benjamin Pohl, Anthony S. Kiem, Neil J. Holbrook, Chris Plummer, Jonathan D. Wille, Vincent Favier, Camilla Crockart, Margaret Harlan, Nerilie Abram, Chelsea A. Long, Meredith Nation, Poul Christoffersen, Matt King   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interannual Variations of Precipitation Events at Dome Fuji Station, Antarctica

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract Precipitation is key to the water budget of inland Antarctica, with extreme precipitation events strongly influencing snowfall and surface climatology. To investigate the contribution and trends of such events at Dome Fuji station (DF) in inland Antarctica, this study analyzed precipitation variability using the ERA5 product validated against ...
Kyohei Yamada, Jun Inoue, Naohiko Hirasawa, Kazutoshi Sato   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interannual wave-driven shoreline change on the California coast. [PDF]

Nat Commun
O'Reilly WC, Merrifield MA, Cagigal L, Yoon D, Leslie-Bole H, Adusumilli S, Young AP, Vos K, Guza RT.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source