Results 11 to 20 of about 11,442 (233)

Neuronal encoding of subjective value in dorsal and ventral anterior cingulate cortex [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2012
We examined the activity of individual cells in the primate anterior cingulate cortex during an economic choice task. In the experiments, monkeys chose between different juices offered in variables amounts and subjective values were inferred from the ...
Cai, Xinying, Padoa-Schioppa, Camillo
core   +3 more sources

Sul Diritto dei popoli, il pensiero di John Rawls

open access: yesItalian Review of Legal History
Queste pagine hanno l'intento di mettere luce le linee che John Rawls ha sviluppato nell'ultima delle sue opere maggiori, Il diritto dei popoli (1999), che completa la costruzione del modello politico-istituzionale iniziato quasi trent'anni prima con il
Antonio Padoa Schioppa
doaj   +2 more sources

Note sulla civiltà della Cina nel pensiero europeo moderno

open access: yesItalian Review of Legal History
Il saggio intende esaminare come il pensiero illuministico e pre-illuministico rivolge l’attenzione alla civiltà cinese, mettendo in evidenza le affinità ma anche le differenze con i vari aspetti della civiltà occidentale.
Antonio Padoa Schioppa
doaj   +2 more sources

Recensione a James Gordley, “The Eclipse of Classical Thought in China and in the West”, Cambridge 2022

open access: yesItalian Review of Legal History
Il libro che presentiamo è il frutto di un lungo lavoro compiuto da uno studioso ben noto e di alto profilo, autore di monografie ed opere di sintesi dedicate alla storia del diritto occidentale ed alla comparazione giuridica. Tre sono i fili principali
Antonio Padoa-Schioppa
doaj   +2 more sources

Logistic analysis of choice data: A primer. [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2022
Logistic regressions were developed in economics to model individual choice behavior. In recent years, they have become an important tool in decision neuroscience.
Padoa-Schioppa C.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Optimal coding and neuronal adaptation in economic decisions

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
During economic decisions, offer value cells in orbitofrontal cortex encode the values of offered goods and undergo range adaptation. Here the authors present a theory of optimal coding based on payoff maximization.
Aldo Rustichini   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The orbitofrontal cortex represents advantageous choice in the Iowa gambling task. [PDF]

open access: yesHum Brain Mapp, 2022
The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) represents advantageous choice, and choice‐related activations in the OFC are not correlated with value signals. Abstract A good‐based model, the central neurobiological model of economic decision‐making, proposes that the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) represents binary choice outcome, that is, the chosen good.
Zha R   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Psychological Value Theory: Predicting Initial Romantic Partner Choice From a General-Purpose, Computational Cognitive Model of Value-Based Choice. [PDF]

open access: yesCogn Sci
Abstract Mate value is theorized to be a key driver of romantic partner choice, yet the cognitive mechanism underlying romantic partner choice remains poorly understood. Here, we assess whether initial romantic partner choice can be predicted by a general‐purpose, computational cognitive model of value and choice.
Cohen DJ, White TD, Luo S.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The representation of decision variables in orbitofrontal cortex is longitudinally stable. [PDF]

open access: yesCell Rep
SUMMARY The computation and comparison of subjective values underlying economic choices rely on the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). In this area, distinct groups of neurons encode the value of individual options, the binary choice outcome, and the chosen ...
Zhang M   +6 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Neural correlates of choosing alcohol over a palatable food reward in humans. [PDF]

open access: yesAlcohol Clin Exp Res (Hoboken)
The study examined brain correlates to alcohol versus snack choices in light and heavy drinkers. Participants completed a task where they earned points for alcohol or snack rewards, with point values manipulated to be equal or to favor one. Both groups showed sensitivity to the relative cost of alcohol, replicating prior findings.
Perini I   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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