Results 11 to 20 of about 1,073 (156)

Theory Change in Cognitive Neurobiology: The Case of the Orbitofrontal Cortex. [PDF]

open access: yesWiley Interdiscip Rev Cogn Sci
ABSTRACT How do theories of the functions of parts of the brain change? I argue that computational hypotheses help explain the nature of theorizing in cognitive neurobiology. I will focus on the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC), a frontal region of the brain implicated in an array of cognitive functions.
Barack DL.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Psychological Value Theory: Predicting Initial Romantic Partner Choice From a General-Purpose, Computational Cognitive Model of Value-Based Choice. [PDF]

open access: yesCogn Sci
Abstract Mate value is theorized to be a key driver of romantic partner choice, yet the cognitive mechanism underlying romantic partner choice remains poorly understood. Here, we assess whether initial romantic partner choice can be predicted by a general‐purpose, computational cognitive model of value and choice.
Cohen DJ, White TD, Luo S.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Early Life Stress Affects Human Decision Making by Increasing Expectations of Volatility. [PDF]

open access: yesDev Sci
ABSTRACT People learn most effectively when they can flexibly modify strategies to accommodate environmental changes. Here, we explore how chronic early life stress influences the ways individuals weight and prioritize new information when making decisions. To do so, we examined the choices of 11–16‐year‐old children in a reward learning task. Children
Smith KE   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Neural correlates of choosing alcohol over a palatable food reward in humans. [PDF]

open access: yesAlcohol Clin Exp Res (Hoboken)
The study examined brain correlates to alcohol versus snack choices in light and heavy drinkers. Participants completed a task where they earned points for alcohol or snack rewards, with point values manipulated to be equal or to favor one. Both groups showed sensitivity to the relative cost of alcohol, replicating prior findings.
Perini I   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Recenzja: „Ins Wasser geworfen und Ozeane durchquert”. Festschrift für Knut Wolfgang Nörr. Hrsg. von Mari Ascheri, Friedrich Ebel, Martin Heckel, Antonio Padoa-Schioppa, Wolfgang Pöggeler, Filippo Ranieri und Wilhelm Rütten, Böhlau Verlag, 2003

open access: yesCzasopismo Prawno-Historyczne, 2003
 „Ins Wasser geworfen und Ozeane durchquert”. Festschrift für Knut Wolfgang Nörr. Hrsg. von Mari Ascheri, Friedrich Ebel, Martin Heckel, Antonio Padoa-Schioppa, Wolfgang Pöggeler, Filippo Ranieri und Wilhelm Rütten, Böhlau Verlag ...
Henryk Olszewski
doaj   +1 more source

Distributed attribute representation in the superior parietal lobe during probabilistic decision‐making

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 44, Issue 17, Page 5693-5711, 1 December, 2023., 2023
Amount and probability attributes were represented in the superior parietal lobule with similar neural activation pattern. Further, this region also involves to the valuation of the probabilistic rewards. Abstract Several studies have examined the neural substrates of probabilistic decision‐making, but few have systematically investigated the neural ...
Pinchun Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trustee strategies, politicization and de‐delegation: The case of the European Central Bank

open access: yesGovernance, Volume 36, Issue 1, Page 125-140, January 2023., 2023
Abstract This article shows how the European Central Bank (ECB) reduced the risk of politicization and de facto de‐delegation despite experiencing contestation. During the euro area crisis and the coronavirus emergency the ECB's monetary policy measures have been widely praised for their effectiveness. Even though the ECB is an independent trustee that
Tobias Tesche
wiley   +1 more source

Ancora sulla crisi. (Yet on the Crisis)

open access: yesMoneta e Credito, 2011
The brief note introduces the article collected in the present issue of the journal. It places the various contributions in perspective, critically summarizing the major economic developments since the publication of the last issue.
Alessandro Roncaglia
doaj   +1 more source

La mente ecologica del Landscape Urbanism

open access: yesRi-vista: Ricerche per la Progettazione del Paesaggio, 2017
Landscape Urbanism is now twenty years old. Controversial discipline, yet very popular since the start, perhaps for its capacity to face those typical urban modifications occurred after the disposal of many large infrastructures within the global ...
Caterina Padoa-Schioppa
doaj   +1 more source

Recensione a "Quando l’Europa tradì se stessa" di Alessandro Somma (2021)

open access: yesItalian Review of Legal History, 2022
L’Europa ha tradito sé stessa? Tale è il titolo, deliberatamente provocatorio, del recente e attraente volume che Alessandro Somma ha dedicato alla vicenda storica, ormai estesa su tre quarti di secolo, dell’integrazione europea.
Antonio Padoa Schioppa
doaj   +1 more source

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