Results 41 to 50 of about 187,097 (293)

Effects of ecstasy/polydrug use on memory for associative information [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Rationale Associative learning underpins behaviours that are fundamental to the everyday functioning of the individual. Evidence pointing to learning deficits in recreational drug users merits further examination.
A Klugman   +49 more
core   +1 more source

Aversive learning in honeybees revealed by the olfactory conditioning of the sting extension reflex. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2007
Invertebrates have contributed greatly to our understanding of associative learning because they allow learning protocols to be combined with experimental access to the nervous system.
Vanina Vergoz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing Boundary Conditions of the Testing Effect: On the Relative Efficacy of Covert vs. Overt Retrieval

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
Repeated testing during learning often improves later memory, which is often referred to as the testing effect. To clarify its boundary conditions, we examined whether the testing effect was selectively affected by covert (retrieved but not articulated ...
Max L. Sundqvist   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coordinated activity of ventral tegmental neurons adapts to appetitive and aversive learning. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Our understanding of how value-related information is encoded in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) is based mainly on the responses of individual putative dopamine neurons.
Yunbok Kim, Jesse Wood, Bita Moghaddam
doaj   +1 more source

Selective disruption of stimulus-reward learning in glutamate receptor gria 1 knockout mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Glutamatergic neurotransmission via AMPA receptors has been an important focus of studies investigating neuronal plasticity. AMPA receptor glutamate receptor 1 (GluR1) subunits play a critical role in long-term potentiation (LTP).
Mead, Andy N, Stephens, David N
core   +2 more sources

A role for consolidation in cross-modal category learning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The ability to categorize objects and events is a fundamental human skill that depends upon the representation of multimodal conceptual knowledge.
Ashton, Jennifer Elizabeth   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Enactive imagery in paired-associate learning [PDF]

open access: yesMemory & Cognition, 1974
Three experiments were conducted to study the effects of enactive imagery (EI) on associative learning. In Experiment I, groups of Ss rated 226 verbs on EI and frequency. In Experiments II and III, Ss learned a 24- and a 16-item list, respectively. The lists consisted of the four possible stimulus-response combinations of high (H) and low (L) EI verb ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Vigilant attention mediates the association between resting EEG alpha oscillations and word learning ability

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2023
Individuals exhibit considerable variability in their capacity to learn and retain new information, including novel vocabulary. Prior research has established the importance of vigilance and electroencephalogram (EEG) alpha rhythm in the learning process.
Yan Huang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vocabulary is important for some, but not all reading skills [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Although there is evidence for a close link between the development of oral vocabulary and reading comprehension, less clear is whether oral vocabulary skills relate to the development of word-level reading skills.
Bishop, Dorothy V.M.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Prior Knowledge Norms for Naming Country Outlines: An Open Stimulus Set

open access: yesJournal of Cognition, 2023
Paired-associate stimuli are an important tool in learning and memory research. In cognitive psychology, many studies use materials of which the learners are expected to have little to no prior knowledge. Despite their theoretical usefulness, conclusions
Thomas Wilschut   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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