Results 91 to 100 of about 832,547 (326)

Biological and technical complexities in analyzing extracellular vesicle immune interactions in B‐cell malignancies

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) mediate intercellular communication in tumor immune microenvironments. However, their role in B‐cell malignancies remains poorly defined, owing to biological complexity and technical challenges in EV isolation and analysis.
Daniel Bachurski, Michael Hallek
wiley   +1 more source

Proton–neutron pairing in N=Z nuclei: Quartetting versus pair condensation

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2015
The isoscalar proton–neutron pairing and isovector pairing, including both isovector proton–neutron pairing and like-particle pairing, are treated in a formalism which conserves exactly the particle number and the isospin.
N. Sandulescu, D. Negrea, D. Gambacurta
doaj   +1 more source

Phase separation and electron pairing in repulsive Hubbard clusters

open access: yes, 2006
Exact thermal studies of small (4-site, 5-site and 8-site) Hubbard clusters with local electron repulsion yield intriguing insight into phase separation, charge-spin separation, pseudogaps, condensation, in particular, pairing fluctuations away from ...
A. N. Kocharian   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Dependent pairs

open access: yesThe Journal of Symbolic Logic, 2011
AbstractWe prove that certain pairs of ordered structures are dependent. Among these structures are dense and tame pairs of o-minimal structures and further the real field with a multiplicative subgroup with the Mann property, regardless of whether it is dense or discrete.
Günaydin, Ayhan, Hieronymi, Philipp
openaire   +3 more sources

Cyclic nucleotide signaling as a drug target in retinitis pigmentosa

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Disruptions in cGMP and cAMP signaling can contribute to retinal dysfunction and photoreceptor loss in retinitis pigmentosa. This perspective examines the mechanisms and evaluates emerging evidence on targeting these pathways as a potential therapeutic strategy to slow or prevent retinal degeneration.
Katri Vainionpää   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Categories of Pairings

open access: yesAdvances in Applied Mathematics, 1999
A pairing in a monoidal category consists of three objects \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\), and a morphism \(A\otimes C\to B\). The obvious category of pairings, and subcategories obtained by fixing one of the objects \(A\), \(B\), or \(C\), are defined. Fixing a comonoid \(C\), the author finds that the monoids in that monoidal bicategory of pairings are ...
openaire   +3 more sources

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-pairings on hyperelliptic curves

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Cryptology, 2013
A self-pairing is a pairing computation where both inputs are the same group element. Self-pairings are used in some cryptographic schemes and protocols. In this paper, we show how to compute the Tate–Lichtenbaum pairing on a curve more efficiently than
Galbraith Steven D., Zhao Chang-An
doaj   +1 more source

Symmetry restoration in the mean-field description of proton-neutron pairing

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2019
We show that the symmetry-restored paired mean-field states (quasiparticle vacua) properly account for isoscalar versus isovector nuclear pairing properties. Full particle-number, spin, and isospin symmetries are restored in a simple SO(8) proton-neutron
A.M. Romero, J. Dobaczewski, A. Pastore
doaj   +1 more source

Ground state pairing correlations in the $S_4$ symmetric microscopic model for iron-based superconductors

open access: yes, 2013
We present the ground state pairing correlations in the $S_4$ symmetric microscopic model for iron-based superconductors, computed with the constrained-path Monte Carlo method. For various electron fillings and interaction strengths, we find that the $s_{
Liu, Guangkun, Ma, Tianxing, Wu, Yang
core   +1 more source

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