Results 1 to 10 of about 895 (158)

Paleoepidemiology: is there a case to answer? [PDF]

open access: yesMemorias Do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2003
Paleopathology is the study of disease, physiological disruptions and impairment in the past. After two centuries of mainly descriptive studies, efforts are being made towards better methodological approaches to the study of diseases in human populations
Andrea Lessa
exaly   +6 more sources

The Paleoepidemiology of American Trypasonomiasis (Chagas disease)

open access: yesJournal of Biological Research, 2021
Ancient DNA methodology was applied to extract and amplify a segment of kinetoplast DNA of Trypanosoma cruzi in soft tissue specimens from about 300 spontaneously mummified human bodies from the Atacama Desert in northern Chile and southern Peru.
Wilmar Salo   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Palaeopathological survey of a population of Mapusaurus (Theropoda: Carcharodontosauridae) from the Late Cretaceous Huincul Formation, Argentina. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Paleoepidemiology (the study of disease and trauma in prehistoric populations) provides insight into the distribution of disease and can have implications for interpreting behavior in extinct organisms.
Phil R Bell, Rodolfo A Coria
doaj   +2 more sources

Recovering parasites from mummies and coprolites: an epidemiological approach. [PDF]

open access: yesParasit Vectors, 2018
In the field of archaeological parasitology, researchers have long documented the distribution of parasites in archaeological time and space through the analysis of coprolites and human remains.
Camacho M   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Studies on protozoa in ancient remains - A Review

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2013
Paleoparasitological research has made important contributions to the understanding of parasite evolution and ecology. Although parasitic protozoa exhibit a worldwide distribution, recovering these organisms from an archaeological context is still ...
Liesbeth Frías   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

La paléoépidémiologie intégrative

open access: yesLes Nouvelles de l’Archéologie, 2022
Infectious paleoepidemiology is a field of study that has received little attention in recent years. However, the restitution of infectious environments specific to ancient populations and the apprehension of infections’ impact on their health status are
Avril Meffray   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zoonoses and their traces in ancient genomes – a possible indicator for ancient life-style changes?

open access: yesJournal of Medical Science, 2020
Humans are constantly exposed to health risks inherent to the environment in which they live, thereby including non-human fauna. Zoonoses are infectious diseases caused by agents such as bacteria, parasites, or viruses being transmitted to humans from ...
Dawid Leciej   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Louse infestation of the Chiribaya Culture, Southern Peru: variation in prevalence by age and sex

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2003
In order to improve the interpretive potential of archaeoparasitology, it is important to demonstrate that the epidemiology of ancient parasites is comparable to that of modern parasites. Once this is demonstrated, then we can be secure that the evidence
Karl J Reinhard, Jane Buikstra
doaj   +1 more source

Paleoparasitology: the origin of human parasites

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2013
Parasitism is composed by three subsystems: the parasite, the host, and the environment. There are no organisms that cannot be parasitized. The relationship between a parasite and its host species most of the time do not result in damage or disease to ...
Adauto Araujo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Possible influence of the ENSO phenomenon on the pathoecology of diphyllobothriasis and anisakiasis in ancient Chinchorro populations

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2010
Current clinical data show a clear relationship between the zoonosis rates of Diphyllobothrium pacificum and Anisakis caused by the El Niño Southern Oscillations (ENSO) phenomenon along the Chilean coast.
Bernardo T Arriaza   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy