Results 11 to 20 of about 965 (157)

PALEOEPIDEMIOLOGY OF INTESTINAL PARASITES AND LICE IN PRE-COLUMBIAN SOUTH AMERICA * PALEOEPIDEMIOLOGíA DE PARÁSITOS INTESTINALES Y PIOJOS EN SUDAMÉRICA PRECOLOMBINA [PDF]

open access: yesChungará (Arica), 2011
Some human parasites originated in prehominid ancestors in Africa. Nematode species, such as Enterobius vermicularis (pinworm), hookworms and Trichuris trichiura are shared by humans and other close phylogenetic primates (Pan and Gorilla), showing that ...
A. Araújo   +8 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Tuberculosis in medieval and early modern Denmark:A paleoepidemiological perspective [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Paleopathology, 2019
Millions of people worldwide have sickened and died from tuberculosis in recent centuries. Yet for most of human existence, the impact of tuberculosis on society is largely unknown.
Boldsen, Jesper Lier   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

The paleopathology and paleoepidemiology of Upper paleolithic tuberculosis: Review of evidence and hypotheses.

open access: yesTuberculosis, 2023
Molecular phylogeny work has shown that tuberculosis is ancient human-adapted infection predating the Neolithic period. They also show that the Upper Paleolithic is a key period of emergence of the MTB complex strains, contemporary with the exit of modern man from Africa.
Olivier Dutour
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Origin, evolution and paleoepidemiology of brucellosis

open access: yesEpidemiology and Infection, 2010
SUMMARYBrucellosis is a worldwide disease. Although it has been eradicated in some countries, it continues to be an important disease in many farming areas. Previous works have described the evolution and diffusion of brucellosis in antiquity through direct analysis of ancient human remains collected by the University Museum of Chieti, Italy, and by ...
R. D’Anastasio   +4 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Missing data in bioarchaeology I: A review of the literature [PDF]

open access: yesAm J Biol Anthropol, 2022
Abstract Objectives Missing data are a frequent and unavoidable challenge in bioarchaeological research, yet researchers seldom make explicit statements about the bias and inferential limitations that missing data introduce into their studies. There are no guidelines for best practices for the treatment or reporting of missing data.
Wissler A, Blevins K, Buikstra J.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Paleoepidemiology of Chagas disease

open access: yes, 2014
A. Araújo   +3 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

First Paleogenetic Evidence of Probable Syphilis and Treponematoses Cases in the Brazilian Colonial Period. [PDF]

open access: yesBiomed Res Int, 2018
Despite interest in the origins of syphilis, paleopathological analysis has not provided answers, and paleogenetic diagnosis remains a challenge. Even venereal syphilis has low infectivity which means there are few circulating bacteria for most of the individual’s life.
Guedes L   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Paleoepidemiological Patterns of Interpersonal Aggression in a Prehistoric Central California Population from CA-ALA-329 [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physical Anthropology, 2009
Interpersonal aggression is assessed paleoepidemiologically in a large skeletal population from the CA-ALA-329 site located on the southeastern side of San Francisco Bay, California.
Atwood, Melinda   +6 more
core   +5 more sources

Paleopathology of human tuberculosis and the potential role of climate. [PDF]

open access: yesInterdiscip Perspect Infect Dis, 2009
Both origin and evolution of tuberculosis and its pathogens (Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex) are not fully understood. The paleopathological investigation of human remains offers a unique insight into the molecular evolution and spread including correlative data of the environment. The molecular analysis of material from Egypt (3000–500 BC), Sudan (
Nerlich AG, Lösch S.
europepmc   +2 more sources

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