Results 1 to 10 of about 315 (148)

Neuroanatomy of the marine Jurassic turtle Plesiochelys etalloni (Testudinata, Plesiochelyidae). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Turtles are one of the least explored clades regarding endocranial anatomy with few available descriptions of the brain and inner ear of extant representatives.
Ariana Paulina Carabajal   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The Emergence of Language in the Hominin Lineage: Perspectives from Fossil Endocasts [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2017
Since brain does not fossilize, brain endocast (i.e., replica of the inner surface of the braincase, Figure ​Figure1)1) constitutes the only direct evidence for reconstructing hominin brain evolution (Holloway, 1978; Holloway et al., 2004a).
Amélie Beaudet, Amélie Beaudet
doaj   +4 more sources

From fossils to mind [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2023
Fossil endocasts record features of brains from the past: size, shape, vasculature, and gyrification. These data, alongside experimental and comparative evidence, are needed to resolve questions about brain energetics, cognitive specializations, and ...
Alexandra A. de Sousa   +20 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Functional craniology and brain evolution: from paleontology to biomedicine [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2014
Anatomical systems are organized through a network of structural and functional relationships among their elements. This network of relationships is the result of evolution, it represents the actual target of selection, and it generates the set of rules ...
Emiliano eBruner   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Editorial: The evolution of the brain hardware for language [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
Antonio Benítez-Burraco   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Digitized endocasts and brains: a perspective on measurements and historical analyses of the evolution of 172 fossil and extant amniote specimens [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
This perspective paper is intended to stimulate future research and discussion of brain evolution in amniotes by sharing 172 digitized endocasts of extinct and extant species spanning 60 million years.
Harry J. Jerison   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

An additional brain endocast of the ictidosaur Riograndia guaibensis (Eucynodontia: Probainognathia): intraspecific variation of endocranial traits [PDF]

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2021
Recently, the morphology and encephalization of the brain endocast of the Triassic non-mammaliaform probainognathian cynodont Riograndia guaibensis were studied. Here, we analyzed the brain endocast of an additional specimen of this species.
LEONARDO KERBER   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Re-description of the braincase of the rebbachisaurid sauropod Limaysaurus tessonei and novel endocranial information based on CT scans [PDF]

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2021
CT scans of the type braincase of Limaysaurus tessonei (MUCPv-205) allowed the first study of the endocranial cavities (brain and inner ear) for this South American taxon. Comparisons of the cranial endocast of L.
ARIANA PAULINA-CARABAJAL, JORGE O. CALVO
doaj   +2 more sources

On the “cartilaginous rider” in the endocasts of turtle brain cavities [PDF]

open access: yesVertebrate Zoology, 2021
In recent years, paleoneurology became a very popular research field and hundreds of brain-endocasts were described. The interpretation of a dorsal protuberance of the brain-endocast puzzled researchers for a long time, the so-called (cartilaginous ...
Ingmar Werneburg   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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