Pelletised fuel production from palm kernel cake
Abstract Biomass is an important source of renewable energy. Worldwide, the palm oil industry generates large amounts of waste materials, such as shells, fibres and palm kernel cake, which can be used for power generation. Processing the palm kernel cake into a uniform fuel through pelletisation will be an attractive option — assessing the ...
R. Razuan +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Improving palm kernel cake nutrition using enzymatic hydrolysis optimized by Taguchi method. [PDF]
Enzymatic hydrolysis of palm kernel cake to improve the quality of substrates with multi-response criteria based on the Taguchi orthogonal array. Nine experimental runs were performed based on an L9 orthogonal array. Percent substrate, incubation time, and enzyme units were optimized considering multiple performance characteristics.
Sathitkowitchai W +2 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Feeding behavior of lactating cows fed palm kernel cake in the diet
This study aimed to evaluate the effect of including of palm kernel cake on feeding behavior of lactating crossbred cows. Twelve crossbred Holstein x Zebu cows were distributed in three 4 x 4 latin squares, with the following treatments: control ...
Leidiane Reis Pimentel +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
CELLULOSE EXTRACTION FROM PALM KERNEL CAKE USING LIQUID PHASE OXIDATION [PDF]
Cellulose is widely used in many aspect and industries such as food industry, pharmaceutical, paint, polymers, and many more. Due to the increasing demand in the market, studies and work to produce cellulose are still rapidly developing.
FARM YAN YAN +3 more
doaj +1 more source
BIOKONVERSI SERAT KELAPA SAWIT MENJADI GLUKOSA DENGAN DILUTED-ACID HYDROTHERMAL TREATMENT [PDF]
Fiber cake (FC) is a one of effluent of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) industry. This effluent can be decreased by using FC for bioethanol production. FC is actually Palm Kernel Press Cake (PKC) a residue of palm oil extraction, which containing 57.9% cellulose ...
Iryanti Fatyasari Nata +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Effectiveness of Maggot (Hermetia Illucens) Growth in Various Growing Media
Utilization of maggot as a substitute for protein source feed ingredients can be a solution to overcome the high cost of feed. However, the inappropriate growth media caused the growth of maggots to be inhibited.
Nur'aini Nur'aini, Andika Prawanto
doaj +1 more source
Effect of palm kernel cake and deoiled palm kernel cake on the performance of cockerels
Forty (40), thirteen weeks old cockerels were allocated to five dietary treatments after balancing for weight. The eight birds on each dietary treatment were replicated four times, such that two birds served as a replicate. In diet 1 (control) contain 0% Palm Kernel Cake (KPC) and Deoiled Palm Kernel Cake (DOC).
S. A. Adesida +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Supercritical Fluid Extraction of Palm Kernel Oil from Palm Kernel Cake [PDF]
Supercritical fluid carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) at pressure 19.8 MPa and temperature 51°C with different amount of ethanol (0-100 mL) was studied the extraction of palm kernel oil from palm kernel cake. The amount of oil produced from SFE and Modified ethanol-CO2 are proportional to the amount of ethanol.
Duduku Krishnaiah +3 more
openaire +1 more source
COMPARATIVE UTILIZATION OF SHEA BUTTER CAKE AND PALM KERNEL CAKE BY BROILER CHICKENS
The utilization of Shea butter cake (SBC), a by-product of fat extraction from sheabutter nuts (Butyrospennum paradoxum) was compared with Palm Kernel Cake (PKC) to establish its potential as a poultry feedstuff. A 2 x 3 factorial experiment combining two factors, SBC and PKC at three levels of inclusion (5%, 10% and 15%) was designed.
Olorede, BR, Onifade, AA, Babatunde, GM
openaire +3 more sources
Production performance of crossbred dairy cows fed palm kernel cake in feedlots
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of inclusion of palm kernel cake in the diet on dietary intake and digestibility and performance of lactating crossbred cows.
Leidiane Reis Pimentel +9 more
doaj +3 more sources

