Results 61 to 70 of about 686,190 (235)

Anion channel SLAH3 is a regulatory target of chitin receptor-associated kinase PBL27 in microbial stomatal closure

eLife, 2019
In plants, antimicrobial immune responses involve the cellular release of anions and are responsible for the closure of stomatal pores. Detection of microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs) by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) induces currents ...
Yi Liu, Tobias Maierhofer, Katarzyna Rybak, Jan Sklenar, Andy Breakspear, Matthew G Johnston, Judith Fliegmann, Shouguang Huang, M Rob G Roelfsema, Georg Felix, Christine Faulkner, Frank LH Menke, Dietmar Geiger, Rainer Hedrich, Silke Robatzek   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane‐Active Peptide Protects Against Inflammation by Targeting NLRP3 Activation at the Trans‐Golgi Network

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The membrane‐active peptide Pep19‐2.5 reduces harmful inflammation by blocking activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome at trans‐Golgi network membranes. By targeting key membrane interactions, Pep19‐2.5 suppresses inflammatory IL‐1β production and alleviates allergic airway inflammation in mice, leading to reduced immune cell infiltration and improved ...
Jonas Engelhardt, Nico Kirsch, Aileen Kerfin, Lars P. Lunding, Dominic Ferber, Hannes Buthmann, Ilka Schreier, Carlotta Bosio, Ann‐Kathrin Dobbelstein, Anna Klawonn, Rebecca C. Coll, Lena Bauernhofer, Sandro Keller, Matthias Geyer, Michael Wegmann, Andra B. Schromm, Günther Weindl   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Suppression of Nicotiana benthamiana Innate Immune Responses by Transiently Expressed Pseudomonas syringae Type III Effectors

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2018
The plant pathogen Pseudomonas syringae injects about 30 different virulence proteins, so-called effectors, via a type III secretion system into plant cells to promote disease.
Selena Gimenez-Ibanez, Selena Gimenez-Ibanez, Dagmar R. Hann, Dagmar R. Hann, Dagmar R. Hann, Jeff H. Chang, Jeff H. Chang, Cécile Segonzac, Cécile Segonzac, Thomas Boller, John P. Rathjen, John P. Rathjen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chimeric IL‐6/4R‐LL37 Engineered Macrophages Achieve Synchronized Inflammation Control and Antimicrobial Defence in Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered macrophages programmed in situ by LNP‐delivered IL‐6/4 fusion and LL37 mRNAs simultaneously dampen cytokine storm, promote M2‐like repair, and enhance direct bacterial killing in sepsis. This combinatorial strategy restores T cell and macrophage function, lowers organ bacterial burden, and improves survival, highlighting a precision, host ...
Tianyang Jie, Zheyu Zhang, Hao Zhang, Linke Bian, Penglong Zheng, Sijia Zhou, Minqi Wang, Mingyu Qu, Yufei Wang, Xinhua Qu, Bing Yue   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CAQ Corner: Basic concepts of transplant immunology

, 2022
Liver Transplantation, EarlyView.
Amanda Cheung, Josh Levitsky
wiley   +1 more source

Salmonella enterica Induces And Subverts The Plant Immune System

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2014
Infections with Salmonella enterica belong to the most prominent causes of food poisoning and infected fruits and vegetables represent important vectors for salmonellosis. Whereas it was shown that plants raise defense responses against Salmonella, these
Ana Victoria Garcia, Heribert eHirt
doaj   +1 more source

The BTB/POZ‐MATH Protein ZmBPM1 Interacts With Autophagy‐related Protein ZmATG6 and Modulates the NLR Protein Rp1‐D21‐Mediated Defense Response in Maize

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The maize BTB/POZ‐MATH (BPM) protein ZmBPM1 interacts with autophagy‐related protein ZmATG6 to relocate the NLR protein Rp1‐D21 from the nucleo‐cytoplasmic compartment into autophagosome‐like puncta, leading to autophagy‐mediated turnover and suppressing the hypersensitive response.
Chang‐Xiao Tang, Tong‐Tong Liu, Qi‐Dong Ge, Xiao‐Ying Liu, Wanxiao Wang, Yang Sun, Yanfei Liu, Faqiang Li, Guan‐Feng Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herbivory‐Induced Stomatal Opening Triggers the Dispersal of an Invasive Insect Herbivore

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The invasive leafminer Phthorimaea absoluta uniquely manipulates plant defenses by inducing stomatal opening in tomato. This response, mediated by the stomatal regulator IQM1, enhances the release of the repellent volatile benzaldehyde. This volatile triggers the dispersal of adult moths, facilitates colonization of new hosts, and leads to rapid ...
Limin Chen, Xiaowei Li, Yaru Wang, Farman Ullah, Shuxing Zhou, Lemeng Dong, Weizhong He, Harro J. Bouwmeester, Youming Hou, Ian T. Baldwin, Yaobin Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convergent Evolution of Pathogen Effectors toward Reactive Oxygen Species Signaling Networks in Plants

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2017
Microbial pathogens have evolved protein effectors to promote virulence and cause disease in host plants. Pathogen effectors delivered into plant cells suppress plant immune responses and modulate host metabolism to support the infection processes of ...
Nam-Soo Jwa, Byung Kook Hwang
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomic and symptomatic features of PAMP triggered immunity in grapevine leaves

, 2013
Pathogen associated molecular pattern- (PAMP-) triggered immunity (PTI, basal immunity, basal resistance) is the first, line of plant defence against invading microorganisms. Pre-treatment of intact grape leaves with PTI elicitors lead to prevention of
Ott, Péter, Szegedi, Ernő, Szabó, Anita, Szatmári, Ágnes, Bozsó, Zoltán, Varga, Gabriella   +5 more
core   +1 more source