Results 81 to 90 of about 823,779 (195)

Glycopolymeric nanoparticles transported by activated platelets protect ischemic myocardium by alleviating PANoptosis through targeting macrophage Dectin‐1

BMEMat, EarlyView.
NP‐SF, designed to target macrophage Dectin‐1 and activated platelets, selectively accumulated in ischemic myocardium, where it was taken up by macrophages after platelet hitchhiking. By inhibiting NLRC5‐related PANoptosis, NP‐SF significantly attenuated pathological damage, and effectively preserved cardiac function in a murine ischemia–reperfusion ...
Guanye Yu, Na Yang, Yan Zhang, Lingxin Peng, Yi Li, Yue Chao, Qinfang Miao, Haikun Qi, Jianhui Zhuang, Weixia Jian, Bingyu Li, Wenhui Peng, Jinghua Chen, Shiyu Gong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shared signals, different fates: Calcium and ROS in plant PRR and NLR immunity

Cell Reports
Summary: Lacking an adaptive immune system, plants rely on innate immunity comprising two main layers: PAMP-triggered immunity (PTI) and effector-triggered immunity (ETI), both utilizing Ca2+ influx and reactive oxygen species (ROS) for signaling.
Chanusha Weralupitiya, Sophie Eccersall, Claudia-Nicole Meisrimler   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PEPR1 Mediates SsNLP1-Triggered Immunity Against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum

Necrosis- and ethylene-inducing peptide 1 (Nep1)-like proteins (NLPs) are conserved microbial proteins that contain immunogenic patterns capable of activating plant pattern-triggered immunity (PTI).
Xin-Zhong Cai, Zeeshan Ghulam Nabi Gishkori, Muhammad Kamran, Imtiaz Ahmad Sajid   +3 more
core   +1 more source

From pathogen to “living drug factory” innovative strategies and clinical translation of bacteria as programmable intelligent vectors for cancer therapy

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Engineered bacteria serve as smart, living therapeutics that target tumors, deliver drugs, and remodel immunosuppressive microenvironments. This review highlights their potential to potentiate immunotherapy, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, offering a promising paradigm for precise and synergistic cancer treatment. Abstract The dynamic interplay between
Haonan Shen, Weichen Zhang, Gaoli Niu, Li Wang, Ruiyan Li, Yueyue Fan, Feixue Lu, Lingling Xu, Xiaoyuan Ji, Yong Kang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different Pathogen Defense Strategies in Arabidopsis: More than Pathogen Recognition

Cells, 2018
Plants constantly suffer from simultaneous infection by multiple pathogens, which can be divided into biotrophic, hemibiotrophic, and necrotrophic pathogens, according to their lifestyles.
Wei Zhang, Feng Zhao, Lihui Jiang, Cun Chen, Lintao Wu, Zhibin Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

Phytochemistry, Chemotypic Diversity and Antimicrobial Potential of Essential Oils From Native Aromatic Plants of the Americas: A Systematic Review

Flavour and Fragrance Journal, EarlyView.
This review bridges ancestral indigenous knowledge with modern pharmacology, summarizing the phytochemistry and antimicrobial properties of essential oils from seven native American species. It highlights their significant activity against bacterial, fungal and parasitic pathogens, emphasizing their potential as sustainable therapeutic and agricultural
Arley Rey Páez, Mozaniel Santana de Oliveira, João Paulo Viana Leite   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Pseudomonas syringae–Arabidopsis Suspension Cell Infection System for Investigating Host Metabolite-Dependent Regulation of Type III Secretion and Pattern-Triggered Immunity

Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2019
The importance of pattern-triggered immunity (PTI) in plant defense has been clearly established through genetic studies of mutants lacking functional pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and signaling components downstream of PRR activation.
Qing Yan, Conner J. Rogan, Jeffrey C. Anderson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles as Systemic Messengers: A Mouth–Gut–Systemic Axis Paradigm

Gut Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oral microbiome dysbiosis not only associated with localized periodontal disease but also with multiple systemic diseases, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, and cancer. However, the efficiency with which intact viable bacteria cross biological barriers to reach distant organs is ...
Yaping Huang, Narisu Hu, Shuang Pan, Sohaib Shujaat, Zhihui Tang, Hongyang Ma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Sugar Diet and Intestinal Diseases: A Shared Microbiota–Barrier–Immunity–Metabolism Axis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Food Allergy, and Colorectal Cancer

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global incidence of intestinal diseases—including food allergy, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and colorectal cancer (CRC)—continues to escalate in parallel with the expansion of the “Western diet,” within which the high‐sugar diet (HSD) has emerged as a pivotal yet under‐recognized dietary driver.
Yuchen Wang, Yajuan Wu, Huayang Sheng, Shouhong Jiang, Jinping Cheng, Ye Kuang, Miao Liu, Lei Feng, Yanan Sun, Jinzhi Duan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source