Results 181 to 190 of about 23,370 (263)

The Dual Role of the Gut Microbiota in Cancer Chemoresistance

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Comparison between Microbiota and Cancer therapy. ABSTRACT Chemoresistance is one of the primary reasons that cancer chemotherapy fails to deliver successful treatment outcomes and contributes to poor overall survival rates for patients with cancer. New research has begun to shed light on the effects of the gut microbiome (GM).
Hamed Tahmasebi, Aisa Bahar, Meisam Khazaei, Mohammad Reza Arabestani   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep learning analysis of soybean cyst nematode effectors to proven soybean resistance genes and homolog identification in the sugar beet-sugar beet root maggot plant pathosystem. [PDF]

Data Brief
Rahim SS, Lee Y, Alkharouf NW, Chu C, Klink VP.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Macrophage: Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Macrophages are sentinel innate immune cells that arise from embryonic precursors and bone marrow monocytes, displaying a functional continuum that transcends the classical M1 (pro‐inflammatory)/M2 (anti‐inflammatory) dichotomy. Under homeostatic conditions, balanced M1/M2 polarization preserves tissue integrity by coordinating immune surveillance ...
Bihang Sun, Linqing Wen, Shiyun Tang, Lu Liu, Nianzhi Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral tolerance, a potential driver of systemic disease risk in periodontal patients. [PDF]

Front Dent Med
Hubbs AE.
europepmc   +1 more source

Toll Like Receptor 4: A Potential Link Between Obesity and Metabolic Diseases

Obesity Reviews, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Epidemiological evidence shows that obesity increases the risk of developing metabolic diseases. Nevertheless, the mechanisms behind this connection remain underappreciated. The substantial impact of these disorders on global health has led to extensive research efforts aimed at identifying the pathophysiological links between them.
Ghadeer Alhamar, Joanna Razafiarison, Fawaz Alzaid, Fahd Al‐Mulla, Rasheed Ahmad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate immune priming by n-dodecyl-β-D-maltoside in murine models of bacterial and viral infection. [PDF]

EBioMedicine
Park J, Yang J, Jang S, Kim TW, Heo S, Seo J, Byun S, Ryu CM, Seo HW.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Unfolding Plant Defence: Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Signalling at the Plant‐Pathogen Interface

Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 8, Page 4799-4822, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response, a conserved proteostasis network, has emerged as a central hub that reprograms plant immunity during pathogen attack. This review synthesises how plants harness ER‐stress signalling to mount multilayered defences and how pathogens have evolved counterstrategies to subvert these pathways.
Zhe Meng, Shuqin Zheng, Federica Brandizzi, Yiran Liu, Chunlei Li, Congcong Ai, Yujiao Wang, Jiadong Qi, Xiuguo Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergy between immune system and antibiotics drives infection control in mice. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Padmakumari RG, Roy R, Mahmud F, Dehari D, Tesfaw G, Thomas C, Soulika AM, Isseroff RR, Shafikhani SH.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ectopic Expression of ScALDH21 From a Desert Moss Enhances Cotton Resistance to Verticillium Wilt via the Modulation of Jasmonates and Phenylpropanoid Pathways

Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 8, Page 4916-4932, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Biotic stresses, particularly Verticillium wilt (VW), lead to a global decline in cotton yields. Here, we demonstrate that ectopic expression of ScALDH21, a gene from the desiccation‐tolerant moss Syntrichia caninervis Mitt. and absent in angiosperms, enhances cotton's resistance to VW.
Honglan Yang, Xiaoshuang Li, Tohir A. Bozorov, Jianwei Zhang, Aerguli Jiamahate, Dawei Zhang, Jiancheng Wang, Qilin Yang, Zongrang Liu, Dina Mahesati, Haijiang Xu, Shuangxia Jin, Daoyuan Zhang, Yongqiang Dai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Non‐Host Pathogen Elicitor Induces Blast Resistance Mediated by OsNAC78‐Pir7b Module in Rice

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 8, Page 4894-4906, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Plants exhibit broad‐spectrum and persistent resistance induced by non‐host pathogens. Previous studies have found that syringolin A secreted by Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae can activate the expression of defense‐related gene Pir7b in non‐host rice, but the underlying mechanism remains ambiguous.
Yunjie Xie, Yuling Lai, Xingqian Wu, Xiangzhen Yu, Jingwen Wei, Mengge Chen, Yongsheng Zhu, Liping Chen, Hongguang Xie, Qiuhua Cai, Huaan Xie, Jianfu Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source