Results 51 to 60 of about 2,527 (142)

Multi‐Induction Strategies in Crops: Mechanisms, Synergistic Effects, and Sustainable Applications for Enhanced Secondary Metabolite Production

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
This review analyzes single/combined abiotic (light, water, nutrients, hormones) and biotic (microbes, yeast) elicitors regulating signaling, gene expression, and metabolism to boost plant secondary metabolites. It highlights synergistic multielicitor strategies for crop quality and functional foods, while critically addressing current limitations and ...
Yifei Sun, Daoyan Xiao, Xingyue Li, Zhaofei Wang, Maoqin Xia, Chao Song, Hong‐Lei Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

Molecular Oncology, Volume 20, Issue 6, Page 1591-1611, June 2026.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee, Byung‐Cheol Han, Gi‐Bang Koo, Jihye Park, Mijin Kwon, Young Bin Park, Jae‐Mun Choi, Seung‐Ho Lee, Sangho Roh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vicatia thibetica de Boiss Crude Polysaccharide Delay the Aging of the Heart and Kidneys

Food Bioengineering, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page 278-289, June 2026.
Vicatia thibetica de Boiss crude polysaccharide (VTCP) attenuates cardiorenal aging by reducing oxidative stress, suppressing inflammation, and alleviating fibrosis. In naturally aged mice, VTCP remodels the gut microbiota, enriching beneficial short‐chain fatty acid‐producing bacteria. We propose that VTCP protects the heart and kidneys via modulation
Daoxu Zhang, Chengyi Wu, Zhiyang Ding, Yunyu Hong, Yehan Lu, Kunpeng Zhou, Ruixuan Deng, Laijia Li, Chao Li, Yongcheng Yang, Conglong Xia, Jian Li, Wenwen Liu, Faliang An, Zelan Hu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism study on improving chloropicrin fumigation effect by covering fumigated soil with appropriate thickness film

Frontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionPanax notoginseng, a perennial medicinal plant, suffers from severe continuous cropping obstacles. Chloropicrin (CP) as a soil fumigant can be used to effectively mitigate continuous cropping obstacles.
Chunyan Dai, Chunyan Dai, Minghua Li, Minghua Li, Rongfeng Pu, Rongfeng Pu, Yameng Lin, Yameng Lin, Hualin Liu, Hualin Liu, Yuan Liu, Yuan Liu, Xiuming Cui, Xiuming Cui, Peiran Liao, Ye Yang, Ye Yang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ ЭКСТРАГИРОВАНИЯ АКТИВНЫХ ВЕЩЕСТВ КАЛЛУСНЫХ И КОРНЕВЫХ КУЛЬТУР PANAX GINSENG

Ползуновский вестник, 2021
Panax ginseng является самым ценным и известным тонизирующим препаратом в традиционной китайской медицине. В нем сосредоточено значительное количество биологически активных веществ, которые имеют антиоксидантные, антимикробные, противоопухолевые и ...
Анастасия Михайловна Федорова, Анна Ивановна Лосева, Любовь Сергеевна Дышлюк, Варвара Ивановна Минина   +3 more
doaj  

Food and Medicine Homologous Plants in Osteoporosis: A Scoping Review of Preclinical Evidence

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
Food and medicine homologous (FMH) plants and their bioactive compounds exhibit potential osteoprotective effects through multiple complementary mechanisms, including estrogen‐like signaling, attenuation of oxidative stress, modulation of the gut microbiota–bone axis, and regulation of autophagy.
Long Zhao, Xiao‐li Dong, Rui‐ting Li, Qu‐huan Ma, Xiao‐feng Shi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immobilization of Acinetobacter sp. A-1 and Applicability in Removal of Difenoconazole from Water–Sediment Systems

Microorganisms
Difenoconazole, as a systemic triazole fungicide, is a broad-spectrum, highly effective agent that has been widely used for controlling fungal diseases in 46 different crops (or crop categories), including rice, wheat, and corn.
Feiyu Chen, Liping Wang, Yi Zhou, Jingyi Sui, Tianyue Wang, Jia Yang, Xiuming Cui, Ye Yang, Wenping Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Mechanisms of Total Saponins of Black Ginseng and Ginsenoside Rg3 Against Doxorubicin‐Induced Cardiotoxicity

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
TSF and Rg3 demonstrate significant cardioprotective effects against DOX‐induced cardiotoxicity (DIC) by mitigating oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis while preserving mitochondrial function. These findings provide novel insights into the clinical relevance of TSF and Rg3 in the management of DIC.
Linlin Liu, Peiyuan Dou, Xiaotong Zhang, Xiaoku Ran, Deqiang Dou, Xiaodong Lv   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

American ginseng modulates pancreatic beta cell activities

Chinese Medicine, 2007
The mechanism of the beneficial effects of Panax quinquefolius (Xiyangshen, American ginseng) on diabetes is yet to be elucidated. Recent studies show that Panax quinquefolius increases insulin production and reduces the death of pancreatic beta cells ...
Luo Luguang, Luo John, Wu Zonggui
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of Ultrasound‐Assisted Extraction Conditions for Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity in Green Mango Peel Using Response Surface Methodology

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
Ultrasound‐assisted extraction (UAE) was applied to green mango peel to enhance the recovery of phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity. Response surface methodology was used to optimize extraction parameters, including temperature, time, and ethanol concentration.
Md. Arifur Rohman, Md. Naimur Rahman, Md. Abdul Halim, Mouluda Sohany, Md. Sultan Mahomud   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source