Results 71 to 80 of about 19,681 (244)

SuFEx‐Enabled Reprogramming of Flavonoids for Selective α‐Glucosidase Covalent Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective inhibition of intestinal α‐glucosidase remains limited by poor enzyme specificity and off‐target metabolic effects. Here, SuFEx click chemistry is used to reprogram natural flavonoids into covalent inhibitors with enhanced α‐glucosidase selectivity and controlled reactivity. This strategy enables effective regulation of carbohydrate digestion
Fengyu Guo, Liwei Zhang, Minlong Wang, Yanjin Du, Tianyu Zhang, Hao Chen, Jiazeng Sun, Yang Yu, Zude He, Jie An, Xiaoxu Zhang, Weilin Lin, Fazheng Ren, Pengjie Wang, Ping Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

NMI Regulates Adipose Adaptive Thermogenesis Through TLR4/IRF3 Signaling to Promote Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adipose tissue‐derived NMI is secreted under metabolic stress and suppresses adaptive thermogenesis through TLR4/IRF3 signaling, repressing the PPARα/PGC‐1α/UCP1 thermogenic transcriptional program. Genetic ablation or anti ‐ NMI monoclonal antibody treatment enhances energy expenditure, protects against DIO, and ameliorates adipose tissue inflammation,
Ting‐Ting Li, Xin‐Yuan Zhao, Min Zhang, Zhuang‐Feng Weng, Xiao‐Ran Guo, Ying‐Fang Liu, Qiao‐Ping Wang, Huan‐Huan Liang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pancrelipase as Adjunctive Therapy in Severe SCOT Deficiency: A Case of a Novel OXCT1 Gene Deletion

JIMD Reports
Succinyl‐CoA: 3‐oxoacid CoA transferase (SCOT) deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by biallelic sequence variants in the OXCT1 gene. This deficiency disrupts ketone body utilization, resulting in ketone accumulation and ketoacidosis.
Mo'ath Abu Hamdeh, Lema Jaber, Jamal Abdullah, Anas Manhal, Mahmoud M. Qouqas, Mohammed Aldwaik, Sarah Abu Rmeilah, Mutaz Sultan, Shaher Shweiki, Nadirah Damseh   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Practical use of modern guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in patients with chronic pancreatitis

Медицинский совет, 2018
The article presents a review of current European and Russian guidelines on diagnostics and treatment of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in patients with chronic pancreatitis. Results of our own comparative study on treatment of 55 chronic pancreatitis
O. N. Minushkin, L. V. Maslovsky, A. E. Evsikov, A. M. Chebotareva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

DHODH Drives Sunitinib Resistance Via a Non‐Enzymatic Mechanism by Inhibiting TRIM28 Ubiquitination and Consequent VEGFA Activation in RCC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This non‑enzymatic function of DHODH drives sunitinib resistance by competing with TRIM37 to block TRIM28 ubiquitination, thereby stabilizing TRIM28 and activating VEGFA transcription. Disrupting the DHODH–TRIM28 interaction with lisaftoclax restores drug sensitivity.
Shijie Qian, Shihang Pu, Zhipeng Xu, Yiheng Ding, Ling Jin, Baochao Li, Qi Li, Xiaohai Xi, Zengjun Wang, Jiajun Xing, Aiming Xu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Investigation of pH–Dependent Availability of Pancreatic Enzyme Preparations In Vitro

Pharmaceuticals
This study aimed to compare different pancreatic enzyme preparations (PEPs) available in Germany regarding particle geometry and size, and to evaluate enzyme activity under physiologically relevant conditions in vitro.
Amy Todd, Emma Bennett-Huntley, Jonas Rosendahl, Jürgen Schnekenburger, Waldemar Uhl   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Suppression of SCAP Triggers Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress‐Dependent Ferroptosis by Impairing Cholesterol Metabolism in Gastric Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a novel GC therapy targeting cholesterol homeostasis. Inhibiting the SCAP sterol‐sensing domain causes lethal ER stress via cholesterol accumulation, paradoxically forcing continuous synthesis that triggers ferroptosis. The findings link sterol sensing, metabolic dysregulation, and ferroptosis, establishing an anti‐cancer paradigm ...
Qianqian Xu, Guangzhao Pan, Lele Zhang, Xiangliu Chen, Kui Zhang, Yang Lu, Zibo Duan, Aiping Chen, Hailong Shen, Yuxi Zhang, Xiaowu Dong, Jinzhou Huang, Xing Huang, Kai Miao, Qian Hua, Fangfang Tao, Weidong Zhang, Jiang‐Jiang Qin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoantigen mRNA‐LNP Vaccination Drives Therapeutic Efficacy in Preclinical Models for Autoimmunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Systemic and intramuscular delivery of autoantigen mRNA via lipid nanoparticles reprograms antigen‐presenting cells toward a mature, homeostatic state, driving antigen‐specific T cell exhaustion and providing therapeutic efficacy across autoimmune disease models.
Paulien Baeten, Karen Beets, Tessa Schalley, Janne Verreycken, Gayel Duran, Daphne Lintsen, Lisa Schuetz, Xue Zhong, Rinke Nieuwschepen, Melissa Schepers, Brecht Moonen, Jeroen Bogie, Jana Van Broeckhoven, Carlo Heirman, Jurgen Van den Heuvel, Bart Vanderborght, Ismael Varela, Roxanne Nouille, Lotte Jacobs, Jessica Filtjens, Sabah Kasmi, Elise Seynaeve, Veronica Mavrovouna, Jana De Vrieze, Michael A. Brehm, Sandra Maréchal, Sophie Janssens, Florence Lambolez, Niels Hellings, Stefaan De Koker, Bieke Broux   +30 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy: exocrine pancreatic insufficiency after gastrointestinal surgery [PDF]

HPB, 2009
Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) and resultant maldigestion occurs in up to 80% of patients following gastric, duodenal or pancreatic surgery. Accurate diagnosis is required to determine the appropriate intervention, but the conventional method of faecal fat quantification is time-consuming and not always readily available.
openaire   +2 more sources

Targeting p21‐High Senescent Kupffer Cells Nanotherapeutically Potentiates Antitumor Immunity in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Portal Vein Tumor Thrombus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of a biomimetic SKEV@AAV platform targeting p21‐high senescent Kupffer cells (sKCs) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT). p21‐high sKCs accumulate in the PVTT microenvironment and establish an immunosuppressive, SASP‐rich environment that facilitates tumor cell proliferation and immune evasion.
Na Ta, Shuyi Wang, Boyan Zhang, Ning Liu, Yingchen Han, Aoran Liu, Ying Xu, Tingsong Chen, Ye Zhang, Qiuhua Luo, Tao Han   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source