Results 31 to 40 of about 451,014 (336)

ACG Clinical Guideline: Chronic Pancreatitis.

American Journal of Gastroenterology, 2020
Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is historically defined as an irreversible inflammatory condition of the pancreas leading to varying degrees of exocrine and endocrine dysfunction.
T. Gardner, D. Adler, C. Forsmark, B. Sauer, Jason R. Taylor, D. Whitcomb   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Incidence and risk factors of nasogastric feeding intolerance in moderately-severe to severe acute pancreatitis

BMC Gastroenterology, 2022
Background The importance of enteral nutrition (EN) in acute pancreatitis (AP) has been emphasised. Nasogastric (NG) feeding has been the preferred route for EN delivery in most AP patients intolerant to oral intake. However, gastric feeding intolerance (
Jiajia Lin, Cheng Lv, Cuili Wu, He Zhang, Zirui Liu, Lu Ke, Gang Li, Zhihui Tong, Jianfeng Tu, Weiqin Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary Fat Patterns and Outcomes in Acute Pancreatitis in Spain [PDF]

, 2020
Background/Objective: Evidence from basic and clinical studies suggests that unsaturated fatty acids (UFAs) might be relevant mediators of the development of complications in acute pancreatitis (AP).
Argüelles-Arias, A.M., Balza-Lareu, N., Bertoletti, Federico, Bodenlle-Bello, M.P., Cervera, J.I., Closa, D., de-Madaria, E., Ferrández, Á., García-Figueiras, R., García-Rayado, G., Gil-García-Ollauri, C., Guzmán-Suárez, S., Ituarte-Uriarte, R., Lanas, Á., Lariño-Noia, J., Latorre, P., Menso, Maria, Mesa-Álvarez, A., Oblitas, Elida, Rodríguez-Peláez, M., Rodríguez-Prada, J.I., Rosales-Alexander, C.L., Soria-de-la-Cruz, M.J., Soriano, J., Udaondo-Cascante, M.A., Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Varela-Moreiras, G.   +26 more
core   +4 more sources

Essential Role of Lyn in Fibrosis. [PDF]

, 2016
Fibrotic disorders involve replacement of normal parenchyma with myofibroblasts, which deposit connective tissue, leading to obliteration of the function of the underlying organ.
Birtolo, Chiara, Chheda, Chintan, Cirulli, Vincenzo, Gugliotta, Gabriele, Lewis, Michael S, Liu, Sandy T, Pandol, Stephen J, Pham, Hung, Ptasznik, Andrzej, Rodriguez, Maria D, Yang, Wendy   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

2019 WSES guidelines for the management of severe acute pancreatitis

World Journal of Emergency Surgery, 2019
Although most patients with acute pancreatitis have the mild form of the disease, about 20–30% develops a severe form, often associated with single or multiple organ dysfunction requiring intensive care.
A. Leppäniemi, M. Tolonen, A. Tarasconi, H. Segovia-Lohse, E. Gamberini, A. Kirkpatrick, C. Ball, N. Parry, M. Sartelli, D. Wolbrink, H. van Goor, G. Baiocchi, L. Ansaloni, W. Biffl, F. Coccolini, S. di Saverio, Y. Kluger, E. Moore, F. Catena   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Organ Failure Due to Systemic Injury in Acute Pancreatitis.

Gastroenterology, 2019
Acute pancreatitis may be associated with both local and systemic complications. Systemic injury manifests in the form of organ failure, which is seen in approximately 20% of all cases of acute pancreatitis and defines "severe acute pancreatitis." Organ ...
P. Garg, Vijay P. Singh
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Essential lipid autacoids rewire mitochondrial energy efficiency in metabolic dysfunction‐associated fatty liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Increased liver content of DHA‐derived small lipid autacoids (i.e resolvin D1 and maresin 1) associates with enhanced mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, fatty acid β‐oxidation and bioenergetic metabolic flux. These features provide hepatic protection from steatotic, pro‐inflammatory and fibrogenic insults.
Cristina López‐Vicario, David Sebastián, Mireia Casulleras, Marta Duran‐Güell, Roger Flores‐Costa, Ferran Aguilar, Juan José Lozano, Ingrid W. Zhang, Esther Titos, Jing X. Kang, Antonio Zorzano, Makoto Arita, Joan Clària   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Health disparities in chronic liver disease

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract The syndemic of hazardous alcohol consumption, opioid use, and obesity has led to important changes in liver disease epidemiology that have exacerbated health disparities. Health disparities occur when plausibly avoidable health differences are experienced by socially disadvantaged populations.
Ani Kardashian, Marina Serper, Norah Terrault, Lauren D. Nephew   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotinamide riboside and pterostilbene reduces markers of hepatic inflammation in NAFLD: A double‐blind, placebo‐controlled clinical trial

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
NRPT 1X reduces ALT and ceramide 14:0 in 65% of subjects as compared to only 28% in the placebo group. Abstract Background and Aims The prevalence of NAFLD is increasing globally and on a path to becoming the most frequent cause of chronic liver disease. Strategies for the prevention and treatment of NAFLD are urgently needed.
Ryan W. Dellinger, Holly E. Holmes, Tina Hu‐Seliger, Rodney W. Butt, Stephen A. Harrison, Dariush Mozaffarian, Oliver Chen, Leonard Guarente   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Canine Pancreas-Specific Lipase Activity, Lipase Activity, and Trypsin-Like Immunoreactivity in an Experimental Model of Acute Kidney Injury in Dogs. [PDF]

, 2015
BackgroundDiagnosis of pancreatitis in dogs is complicated by extrapancreatic disorders that can alter the results of laboratory tests. Extrapancreatic disorders can also affect the diagnosis of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI).
Cowgill, LD, Hulsebosch, SE, Kass, PH, Marks, SL, Palm, CA, Segev, G   +5 more
core   +1 more source