Results 41 to 50 of about 183,025 (305)

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang, Kejia Li, Ning Wang, Zhen Li, Zhiyong Zhang, Rocky S. Tuan, Yangzi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut‐Liver Translocation of Bacteroides Uniformis Alleviates Advanced Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease by Suppressing Hepatocyte Ferroptosis via Propionic Acid Secretion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Systematic characterization of the liver‐resident microbiota in advanced metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) reveals a consistent depletion of Bacteroides uniformis (B. uniformis) in both hepatic and gut microbial communities. Oral gavage of B.
Haiyang Liu, Zun Fan, Zhen Liu, Lei Qin, Xin Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pancreatic Cancer in Chronic Pancreatitis [PDF]

Indian Journal of Surgical Oncology, 2015
Data exists to indicate a definite association between chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer. The strength of this association varies between various causes of pancreatitis, with hereditary and tropical pancreatitis more likely to result in malignancy. Pathogenesis may involve genetic factors, diabetes, smoking and alcohol consumption.
Puneet, Dhar, S, Kalghatgi, Vivek, Saraf
openaire   +2 more sources

Yinchenhao Decoction Protects Against Acute Liver Injury in Mice With Biliary Acute Pancreatitis by Regulating the Gut Microflora–Bile Acids–Liver Axis

Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Conclusions: These findings imply a potential link between gut microbiota dysbiosis and intrahepatic cholestasis in BAP-ALI mice and suggest that YCHD treatment may confer protection against BAP-ALI via the gut microflora–bile acids–liver axis.
Xianlin Zhao, Xiajia Wu, Qian Hu, Jiaqi Yao, Yue Yang, Meihua Wan, Wenfu Tang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of mitophagy-related biomarkers in severe acute pancreatitis: integration of WGCNA, machine learning algorithms and scRNA-seq

Frontiers in Immunology
BackgroundMitophagy is a highly conserved cellular process in eukaryotic cells that selectively clears dysfunctional or damaged mitochondria through autophagy mechanisms to maintain mitochondrial homeostasis.
Xiaozhou Xie, Xiaozhou Xie, Zheng Wang, Zheng Wang, Haoyu Zhang, Haoyu Zhang, Jiongdi Lu, Jiongdi Lu, Feng Cao, Feng Cao, Fei Li, Fei Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pain Management in Acute Pancreatitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials

Frontiers in Medicine, 2021
Background: Pain management is an important priority in the treatment of acute pancreatitis (AP). Current evidence and guideline recommendations are inconsistent on the most effective analgesic protocol.
Wenhao Cai, Wenhao Cai, Fei Liu, Yongjian Wen, Chenxia Han, Manya Prasad, Qing Xia, Vikesh K. Singh, Robert Sutton, Wei Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interleukin‐1α Mediates Pancreatic Fibroblast Activation, Regulates Immune Cell Recruitment and Fibrosis in Acute and Chronic Pancreatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During pancreatitis, IL‐1α is released from necrotic acinar cells. In response to IL‐1α, pancreatic fibroblasts release chemokines and cytokines that regulate the recruitment of immune cells to the damaged organ. Furthermore, IL‐1α primes fibroblasts, resulting in increased tissue fibrosis during chronic pancreatitis.
Hala Mazloum, Shenja Buchholz, Hanna Schifter, Sabine Ameling, Leif Steil, Ben Lewin Becker, Elke Hammer, Georg Homuth, Uwe Völker, Barbara M. Bröker, Lukas Zierke, Frank Ulrich Weiss, Juliane Glaubitz, Matthias Sendler   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Diagnosis and Treatment of Local Complications of Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis in China: A National Survey

Gastroenterology Research and Practice, 2021
Background. The optimal management strategy in acute necrotizing pancreatitis (ANP) is debated, and compliance with current guidelines in China is not known. In this study, we performed a national survey on this topic in China. Methods.
Xiaowu Dong, Wenjian Mao, Lu Ke, Lin Gao, Jing Zhou, Bo Ye, Gang Li, Anthony Phillips, Zhihui Tong, John Windsor, Weiqin Li, Chinese Acute Pancreatitis Clinical Trials Group (CAPCTG)   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomics and Network Pharmacology Reveal the Protective Effect of Chaiqin Chengqi Decoction on Obesity-Related Alcohol-Induced Acute Pancreatitis via Oxidative Stress and PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Obesity-related acute pancreatitis (AP) is characterized by increasing prevalence worldwide and worse clinical outcomes compared to AP of other etiologies.
Xinmin Yang, Linbo Yao, Mei Yuan, Xiaoying Zhang, Monika A. Jakubowska, Pawel E. Ferdek, Lei Dai, Jingyu Yang, Tao Jin, Lihui Deng, Xianghui Fu, Dan Du, Tingting Liu, David N. Criddle, Robert Sutton, Wei Huang, Wei Huang, Qing Xia   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

New directions in diagnosis and treatment of canine acute pancreatitis [PDF]

, 2011
Acute pancreatitis is an important disease in companion animal medicine, and diagnostic methodology available to veterinary practitioners is often limited. Evidence based principles for the management of this common disease are also lacking.
Mansfield, Caroline S.
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