Results 61 to 70 of about 128,122 (265)

Targeting neutrophil extracellular traps in metabolic and immune niche: Nanomaterials for diabetes tissue regeneration

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
The effects of NETs on regeneration of various diabetic tissues, and strategies targeting NETs for diabetes tissue regeneration. In the diabetic environment, NETs undergo complex metabolic and immune reprogramming, leading to dynamic changes in antibacterial and proinflammatory functions, and affecting regeneration of multiple systemic tissues.
Xinyi Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic pancreatitis

open access: yesSouthern Medical Journal, 1963
Chronic pancreatitis is caused most often by chronic excessive alcohol consumption. The disease can be diagnosed by investigations that measure function or assess morphology of the pancreas, thereby permitting a tailored management approach. In many patients, abdominal pain and steatorrhea can be managed effectively by enzyme supplementation, provided ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Adverse Reactions Identified after Approval of Novel Medicines: Analysis of 339 New Molecular Entities and Therapeutic Biologics

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Postmarketing safety surveillance data identify safety issues not identified in preapproval clinical trials. We describe the frequency of new safety issues overall and by labeling section and the relationship of the most commonly added safety issues with the cumulative number of prescriptions dispensed via retail pharmacies.
Ellen Pinnow   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coagulopathy and acute pancreatitis: pathophysiology and clinical treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Coagulopathy is a critical pathophysiological mechanism of acute pancreatitis (AP), arising from the complex interplay between innate immune, endothelial cells and platelets.
Lan Li   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

A translational multimodal machine‐learning prototype predicting valproate response in epilepsy treatment

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy affects ~1% of the global population and often requires lifelong antiseizure medication (ASM) therapy. Valproic acid (VPA) is a commonly prescribed first‐line ASM, yet only approximately half of patients achieve sustained seizure freedom. Treatment selection remains largely empirical.
Simeon Platte   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic relationship between gut microbiota and post-necrotizing pancreatitis: insights from a multi-stage 16S rRNA sequencing study

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
BackgroundAcute pancreatitis (AP) is a common digestive disorder, with necrotizing pancreatitis (NP) occurring in 20% of cases. Long-term complications can include pancreatic exocrine and endocrine insufficiency, with gut microbiota (GM) playing a ...
Jiongdi Lu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Acute Pancreatitis Models: History, Current Status, and Role in Translational Research

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
Acute pancreatitis is a potentially severe inflammatory disease that may be associated with a substantial morbidity and mortality. Currently there is no specific treatment for the disease, which indicates an ongoing demand for research into its ...
Xinmin Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a prognostic scoring system for systemic inflammatory response syndrome in donkeys

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is associated with increased mortality in horses with gastrointestinal (GI) disease. However, there are no data relating to naturally occurring SIRS in donkeys. Objectives To determine SIRS frequency in donkeys with GI disease. To develop a donkey‐specific prognostic SIRS score.
Marine A. Barnabé   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The use of sivelestat sodium among patients with acute pancreatitis and early organ failure: a single-center retrospective cohort study

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
BackgroundThis study aimed to investigate whether neutrophil elastase inhibitor (sivelestat sodium) was associated with decreased duration of organ failure in patients with acute pancreatitis (AP) and early organ failure.MethodsBetween January 2022 and ...
Zongwen Zhang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Treatment‐Related Adverse Events and Health‐Related Quality of Life Associated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Treatment for Mucosal Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Scoping Review

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Supportive care needs of patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) are ill‐defined. Hence, known treatment‐related adverse events (TRAEs) and health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) associated with ICI treatment for HNSCC were examined to inform future supportive care ...
N. D. O'Donnell   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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