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Evolution of giant pandoravirus revealed by CRISPR/Cas9 [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Giant viruses (GVs) are a hotspot of unresolved controversies since their discovery, including the definition of “Virus” and their origin. While increasing knowledge of genome diversity has accumulated, GV functional genomics was largely neglected. Here,
Hugo Bisio   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Continuous year-round isolation of giant viruses from brackish shoreline soils [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Giant viruses, categorized under Nucleocytoviricota, are believed to exist ubiquitously in natural environments. However, comprehensive reports on isolated giant viruses remain scarce, with limited information available on unrecoverable strains, viral ...
Motohiro Akashi   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

An Update on Eukaryotic Viruses Revived from Ancient Permafrost [PDF]

open access: yesViruses, 2023
One quarter of the Northern hemisphere is underlain by permanently frozen ground, referred to as permafrost. Due to climate warming, irreversibly thawing permafrost is releasing organic matter frozen for up to a million years, most of which decomposes ...
Jean-Marie Alempic   +11 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Exploring the Virome of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Using Metagenomic Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesPathogens
Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is an indispensable source of high-quality protein worldwide. Along with the exponential expansion of tilapia aquaculture, several novel pathogenic viruses have emerged, and some cause significant economic losses ...
Amira Ezzat   +8 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Genome Sequences of Two New Pandoravirus Strains Isolated from Brazil and France. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiology Resource Announcements, 2022
Pandoraviruses are giant viruses of amoebas with a wide range of genome sizes (1.5 to 2.5 Mbp) and 1-μm ovoid viral particles. Here, we report the isolation, genome sequencing, and annotation of two new strains from the proposed family Pandoraviridae ...
Rodrigo Araújo Lima Rodrigues   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Horizontal transfer of a 180-kbp genomic fraction among the largest viral genomes [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology
Viruses are generally considered tiny biological entities with small genomes; however, some dsDNA viruses, known as giant viruses, have large genomes that are comparable to those of small bacteria.
Hiroyuki Hikida   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Kinetic Analysis of Acanthamoeba castellanii Infected with Giant Viruses Quantitatively Revealed Process of Morphological and Behavioral Changes in Host Cells.

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2021
Most virus-infected cells show morphological and behavioral changes, which are called cytopathic effects. Acanthamoeba castellanii, an abundant, free-living protozoan, serves as a laboratory host for some viruses of the phylum Nucleocytoviricota—the ...
Masaharu Takemura, Sho Fukaya
exaly   +3 more sources

Epidemiology and ecology of the sylvatic cycle of African Swine Fever Virus in Kenya [PDF]

open access: yesVirus Research
African Swine Fever (ASF) is caused by a DNA virus (AFSV) maintained and transmitted by the Argasid ticks. The re-emergence of the disease in Africa coupled with its rapid spread globally is a threat to the pig industry, food security and livelihoods ...
Vincent Obanda   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Giant Viruses—Big Surprises

open access: yesViruses, 2019
Viruses are the most prevalent infectious agents, populating almost every ecosystem on earth. Most viruses carry only a handful of genes supporting their replication and the production of capsids.
Nadav Brandes, Michal Linial
doaj   +1 more source

A Large Open Pangenome and a Small Core Genome for Giant Pandoraviruses

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Giant viruses of amoebae are distinct from classical viruses by the giant size of their virions and genomes. Pandoraviruses are the record holders in size of genomes and number of predicted genes. Three strains, P. salinus, P. dulcis, and P.
Sarah Aherfi   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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