Results 61 to 70 of about 1,282 (176)

Speciation of European bullheads (Cottus spp.): The next problem for taxonomy of northern freshwater fishes

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, Volume 109, Issue 1, Page 15-26, July 2026.
Abstract High morphological and ecological diversity displayed by European bullheads led Freyhof et al. (2005) to describe 15 nominal species. However, the basis for declaring these nominal species is contentious due to a lack of rigorous statistical analysis of morphological variations among populations, limitations in the inferences made from ...
David S. Murray   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure‐informed engineering of plant–microbe interactions

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, Volume 127, Issue 1, July 2026.
SUMMARY This review critically evaluates how structural biology has enabled interface‐informed engineering of plant–microbe interactions, with a clear emphasis on the relative maturity of plant–pathogen research compared with symbiosis engineering. In plant immunity, atomic resolution structures of apoplastic receptors, host targets, and intracellular ...
Gloria Meng‐Hsuan Lin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wheat's war against stripe rust: Integrating host immunity, genomics and breeding for durable resistance

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), a foundation of global food security, faces persistent threats from stripe rust caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (Pst). The pathogen thrives in cool and humid environments and regularly causes epidemics that lead to severe yield losses.
Farkhandah Jan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cluster efficient pangenome graph construction with nf-core/pangenome

open access: yesBioinformatics
Abstract Motivation Pangenome graphs offer a comprehensive way of capturing genomic variability across multiple genomes. However, current construction methods often introduce biases, excluding complex sequences or relying on references. The PanGenome Graph Builder (PGGB) addresses these issues.
Simon Heumos   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Spatial ecology of Haemophilus and Aggregatibacter in the human oral cavity

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Haemophilus and Aggregatibacter are two of the most common bacterial genera in the human oral cavity, encompassing both commensals and pathogens of substantial ecological and medical significance.
Jonathan J. Giacomini   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Traversing the effects of ploidy changes in different Eragrostis curvula genotypes through high‐throughput RNA sequencing

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 2, June 2026.
Abstract Polyploidization has played a key role in plant genome evolution. Eragrostis curvula (Schrad.) Ness, a perennial forage grass species of the Poaceae family, is an excellent model for investigating genome duplication due to its natural variation in ploidy levels.
D. F. Santoro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Miso without kōji: nesashi miso ecology driven by spontaneous fermentation with Mucor plumbeus

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Nesashi miso is a rare, traditionally fermented soybean paste from Japan, and unlike most misos is produced through spontaneous fermentation without the use of a kōji starter.
Caroline Isabel Kothe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expanding the Phenotypic Spectrum Associated With Loss‐of‐Function SMARCA4 Variants to Eye Developmental Anomalies

open access: yesClinical Genetics, Volume 109, Issue 6, Page 1064-1069, June 2026.
This study expands the clinical spectrum of SMARCA4 by describing a novel phenotype in three unrelated individuals with truncating variants. Distinct from Coffin–Siris syndrome and rhabdoid tumor predisposition, this new association is characterized by ocular malformations, specifically microphthalmia and coloboma.
Bertrand Chesneau   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surges and insights from the genomics of insect pests

open access: yesGenomics Communications
Genomics has revolutionized our understanding of agricultural insects by revealing the genetic basis of their adaptation, pesticide resistance, and ecological success, while also driving the development of sustainable pest management innovations ...
Alexander Yesaya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and sequence evolution in the pennycress (Thlaspi arvense) pangenome

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 5, Page 2723-2741, June 2026.
Summary Eukaryotic genomes harbor many forms of variation, including nucleotide diversity and structural polymorphisms, which experience natural selection and contribute to genome evolution and biodiversity. Harnessing this variation for agriculture hinges on our ability to detect, quantify, catalog, and deploy genetic diversity. Here, we explore seven
Kevin A. Bird   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

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