Results 61 to 70 of about 2,114 (206)

Mechanical Strength: An Unrecognised Target in the Genetic Improvement of Crops

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 6, Page 4190-4203, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Leaf angle (LA) is a crucial agronomic trait influencing planting density and crop yield. Previous research highlighted the importance of cellular variations in the ligular region for determining LA, but the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain unclear.
Qingbiao Shi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sinopse das espécies nativas e subespontâneas de Andropogoneae Dumort. (Poaceae) na Ilha de Santa Catarina, Brasil A synopsis of the Andropogoneae Dumort. (Poaceae) native and subspontaneous to the Island of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil

open access: yesActa Botânica Brasílica, 2011
O presente trabalho consiste no levantamento dos táxons da tribo Andropogoneae (Panicoideae - Poaceae) ocorrentes na Ilha de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brasil.
Bárbara Toncic Neves, Ana Zanin
doaj   +1 more source

A pleiotropic “stretch” phenotype is associated with metaxylem vessel element length, axial hydraulic conductance, root elongation, water utilization, and drought adaptation in maize

open access: yesCrop Science, Volume 66, Issue 3, May/June 2026.
Abstract We tested the hypothesis that metaxylem phenotypes influence drought adaptation in maize (Zea mays L.) through in silico modeling and empirical studies under water deficit in controlled environments and in the field. Substantial genotypic variation for metaxylem vessel element length (MVEL) was observed. Longer MVEL was correlated with reduced
Christopher F. Strock   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drought responses of selected C₄ photosynthetic NADP-Me and NAD-Me Panicoideae and Aristidoideae grasses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Grass species within South Africa show a photosynthetic subtype and phylogenetic response to rainfall gradients, with Panicoideae species (NADP-Me and NAD-Me) inhabiting mesic environments, while Aristidoideae species (NADP-Me) inhabit more arid ...
Venter, Nicolaas
core  

Predicted Range Shifts of Non‐Native Grasses in Response to Climate Change Are Influenced by Photosynthetic Pathway: A Case Study in the Hawaiian Islands

open access: yesDiversity and Distributions, Volume 32, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Grasses comprise three main photosynthetic pathway variants (C3‐BOP, C3‐PACMAD and C4‐PACMAD hereafter referred to as C4). We sought to confirm climate niche differences among these photosynthetic pathway variants and assessed whether predicted non‐native grass range shift patterns with climate change differ among photosynthetic pathway ...
Curtis C. Daehler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A whole‐genome assembly of St. Augustinegrass and visualizing diversity within the species

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 1, March 2026.
Abstract St. Augustinegrass [Stenotaphrum secundatum (Walt.) Kuntze] is a warm‐season turfgrass species in the family Poaceae. This species is a popular choice for lawns in the Southern United States, due to its higher tolerance to shade, heat and humidity.
Ashley N. Schoonmaker   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Origin of a polyploid accession of Brachiaria humidicola (Poaceae: Panicoideae: Paniceae)

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Research, 2009
Brachiaria humidicola, a species adapted to poorly drained and infertile acid soils, is widely used throughout the tropics. Cytological characterization of 54 accessions of B. humidicola for breeding purposes revealed 2n = 36, 42, and 54 chromosomes. One accession (H030), with 2n = 42 chromosomes, showed a different meiotic behavior. In most accessions
K R, Boldrini   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

[Leaf epidermis ultrastructure of Zeugites (Poaceae: Panicoideae)].

open access: yesRevista de biologia tropical, 2011
The genus Zeugites comprises eleven species of neotropical grasses and it is principally distributed in Mexico, with some species extending to the Caribbean region, Central and South America. In this work, leaf epidermis ultrastructure of 11 species is described by the use of scanning electron microscopy.
Ana María, Soriano   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Grass Communities Differ Floristically Under Different Dominant Trees in Savannas in Thailand and Cambodia

open access: yesBiotropica, Volume 58, Issue 2, March 2026.
In total, we recorded 160 unique grass species across four savanna ecosystems dominated by different tree genera. These savannas support distinct grassy assemblages, but common grasses are often shared between ecosystems. ABSTRACT Southeast Asian savannas are some of the least studied ecosystems, with understanding of their function and resilience ...
Jess Rickenback   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kranz distinctive cells in the culm of ArundineUa (Arundinelleae; Panicoideae; Poaceae)

open access: yesBothalia, 1990
The transectional anatomy of photosynthetic flowering culms of Arundinella berteroniana (Schult.) Hitchc. Chase and A. hispida (Willd.) Kuntze from South America and A.  nepalensis Trin. from Africa is described and illustrated. The vascular bundles are arranged in three distinct rings, the outermost being external to a continuous sclerenchymatous ...
Evangelina Sanchez   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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