Results 1 to 10 of about 18,139 (120)

Glutamate-pantothenate pathway promotes antibiotic resistance of Edwardsiella tarda

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Although cellular metabolic states have been shown to modulate bacterial susceptibility to antibiotics, the interaction between glutamate (Glu) and chloramphenicol (CAP) resistance remains unclear because of the specificity of antibiotics and bacteria ...
Bei-bei Yan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient-Derived Cellular Models for Polytarget Precision Medicine in Pantothenate Kinase-Associated Neurodegeneration

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2023
The term neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) brings together a broad set of progressive and disabling neurological genetic disorders in which iron is deposited preferentially in certain areas of the brain. Among NBIA disorders, the most
Mónica Álvarez-Córdoba   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impaired coenzyme A synthesis in fission yeast causes defective mitosis, quiescence-exit failure, histone hypoacetylation and fragile DNA [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2012
Biosynthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) requires a five-step process using pantothenate and cysteine in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. CoA contains a thiol (SH) group, which reacts with carboxylic acid to form thioesters, giving rise to acyl ...
Takahiro Nakamura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pantothenamides are potent, on-target inhibitors of Plasmodium falciparum growth when serum pantetheinase is inactivated. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Growth of the virulent human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum is dependent on an extracellular supply of pantothenate (vitamin B(5)) and is susceptible to inhibition by pantothenate analogues that hinder pantothenate utilization.
Christina Spry   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pantothenate biosynthesis in Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoites is not a drug target

open access: yesInternational Journal for Parasitology: Drugs and Drug Resistance, 2023
Toxoplasma gondii is a pervasive apicomplexan parasite that can cause severe disease and death in immunocompromised individuals and the developing foetus. The treatment of toxoplasmosis often leads to serious side effects and novel drugs and drug targets
Vanessa M. Howieson   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin in the Crosshairs: Targeting Pantothenate and Coenzyme A Biosynthesis for New Antituberculosis Agents

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
Despite decades of dedicated research, there remains a dire need for new drugs against tuberculosis (TB). Current therapies are generations old and problematic.
Hailey S. Butman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel way to synthesize pantothenate in bacteria involves β‐alanine synthase present in uracil degradation pathway

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2020
Pantothenate is an indispensable vitamin precursor of the synthesis of coenzyme A (CoA), a key metabolite required in over 100 metabolic reactions. β‐Alanine (β‐ala) is an indispensable component of pantothenate.
Mariana López‐Sámano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eye of the Tiger Sign in Pantothenate Kinase-Associated Neurodegeneration

open access: yesCase Reports in Radiology, 2021
Pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration (PKAN) is a rare disorder associated with brain iron accumulation caused by a recessive mutation in pantothenate kinase 2 gene (PANK2).
S. Choayb   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fosmetpantotenate (RE-024), a phosphopantothenate replacement therapy for pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration: Mechanism of action and efficacy in nonclinical models. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
In cells, phosphorylation of pantothenic acid to generate phosphopantothenic acid by the pantothenate kinase enzymes is the first step in coenzyme A synthesis.
Daniel Elbaum   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of Anopheles stephensi Pantothenate Kinase and Coenzyme A Biosynthesis Reduces Infection with Diverse Plasmodium Species in the Mosquito Host

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
Malaria parasites require pantothenate from both human and mosquito hosts to synthesize coenzyme A (CoA). Specifically, mosquito-stage parasites cannot synthesize pantothenate de novo or take up preformed CoA from the mosquito host, making it essential ...
Raquel M. Simão-Gurge   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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