Results 61 to 70 of about 3,626 (180)

Extracellular Vesicles From Fungal Infection in Humans: A Key Player in Immunological Responses

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Biology, Volume 4, Issue 8, August 2025.
ABSTRACT Fungal infections cause approximately 1.6 million deaths annually. Diagnosing and treating fungal infections is difficult due to limited access to diagnostic tests and rising antifungal resistance. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) facilitate interactions between fungal cells and hosts, significantly influencing the pathogen‐host relationship ...
Caroline P. de Rezende   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chlamydospore formation by Paracoccidioides brasiliensis mycelial form [PDF]

open access: yesRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, 1989
To investigate the role of some adverse environmental conditions in chlamy-dospore formation by the mycelial form of P. brasiliensis, we cultured four P. brasiliensis isolates (18, Bt4, 1183, Pb9) at 25°C within solid agar medium either rich or poor in nutrients.
Franco, M.   +5 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Climate Change, Natural Disasters, and Cutaneous Fungal Infections

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dermatology, Volume 64, Issue 8, Page 1349-1355, August 2025.
ABSTRACT Fungal infections are an important source of morbidity and mortality that can manifest as superficial or invasive diseases. Diagnostic techniques for human fungal pathogens remain problematic, and multi‐drug resistance is emerging. This review addresses the potential emergence of new fungal pathogens in changing environments and reported ...
Aditya K. Gupta   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A steric gate prevents mutagenic dATP incorporation opposite 8‐oxo‐deoxyguanosine in mitochondrial DNA polymerases

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 292, Issue 13, Page 3430-3448, July 2025.
Reactive oxygen species induce mutagenic DNA lesions, such as 8‐oxo‐2′‐deoxyguanosine (8‐oxodG), which acts as a template for dCMP and dAMP incorporation through its anti and syn conformations. Specific residues must regulate the fidelity of templated 8‐oxodG.
Noe Baruch‐Torres   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thoracic intraspinal paracoccidioidomycosis: case report Paracoccidioidomicose intramedular torácica: relato de caso

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 1996
Intramedullary lesions caused by Paracoccidioides brasiliensis have been rarely described. Its diagnosis may be challenging and surgical approach is indicated for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. We hereby report a case with MRI and surgical findings
Robertson A. B. Pacheco   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding causes of morbidity and mortality in Southern Hemisphere small Odontoceti: a scoping review

open access: yesMammal Review, Volume 55, Issue 2, April 2025.
This review identifies key causes of morbidity and mortality in Southern Hemisphere small Odontoceti, highlighting significant anthropogenic threats and the enhanced need for conservation strategies. Key findings include high rates of entanglements and a diverse range of infectious pathogens. Abstract Marine mammals serve as sentinels for environmental
Rebecca Souter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of an experimental system to analyse extracellular vesicles during apoplastic fungal pathogenesis

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Biology, Volume 4, Issue 2, February 2025.
Abstract Phoma stem canker disease of oilseed rape (Brassica napus) is caused by the extracellular fungal pathogen Leptosphaeria maculans. Although this pathogen resides exclusively in apoplastic spaces surrounding plant cells, the significance of extracellular vesicles (EVs) has not been assessed.
Nathaniel Hearfield   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the potential risk of human pathogen resistance to medical antifungal treatments arising from agricultural use of fungicides with the same mode of action

open access: yesPlant Pathology, Volume 74, Issue 2, Page 578-594, February 2025.
A mechanistic basis is described for assessment of resistance risk to medical antifungal treatments from agricultural use of fungicides of the same mode of action. Abstract A mechanistic basis is described for assessment of resistance risk to medical antifungal treatments from agricultural use of fungicides of the same mode of action.
Neil Paveley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Involvement of Dihydrolipoyl Dehydrogenase in the Phagocytosis and Killing of Paracoccidioides brasiliensis by Macrophages

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Paracoccidioides brasiliensis and Paracoccidioides lutzii are fungi causing paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM), an autochthonous systemic mycosis found in Latin America.
Taise N. Landgraf   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antimicrobial Peptides: A Promising Alternative to Conventional Antimicrobials for Combating Polymicrobial Biofilms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 1, January 9, 2025.
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are promising alternatives to conventional treatments for polymicrobial biofilms, which increase pathogen resistance. AMPs disrupt biofilm extracellular matrices and microbial membranes, inhibiting biofilm formation and enhancing antibiotic efficacy. Current research addresses challenges like stability and production costs
Cesar Augusto Roque‐Borda   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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