Results 41 to 50 of about 4,199,345 (361)
Influence of Fringing-Field on DC/AC Characteristics of Si₁₋
Tunnel field-effect transistors (TFETs) are the decent performance estimators in the prospective of short-channel effects. In such structures, a small inter-gate separation (IGS) is a key factor that appraises for high packed-density with more number of ...
Narasimhulu Thoti, Yiming Li
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A stepwise emergence of evolution in the RNA world
How did biological evolution emerge from chemical reactions? This perspective proposes a gradual scenario of self‐organization among RNA molecules, where catalytic feedback on random mixtures plays the central role. Short oligomers cross‐ligate, and self‐assembly enables heritable variations. An event of template‐externalization marks the transition to
Philippe Nghe
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A Comparative Taxonomy of Parallel Algorithms for RNA Secondary Structure Prediction
RNA molecules have been discovered playing crucial roles in numerous biological and medical procedures and processes. RNA structures determination have become a major problem in the biology context.
Ra'ed M. Al-Khatib+2 more
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Efficient and Scalable Initialization of Partitioned Coupled Simulations with preCICE
preCICE is an open-source library, that provides comprehensive functionality to couple independent parallelized solver codes to establish a partitioned multi-physics multi-code simulation environment.
Amin Totounferoush+3 more
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The enzyme 5‐lipoxygenase (5‐LOX) catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes (LTs) involved in inflammatory pathophysiology. After cellular stimulation, 5‐LOX translocates to the nucleus, interacting with the 5‐LOX‐activating protein (FLAP) to form LTA4 from arachidonic acid (AA).
Erik Romp+5 more
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UDP‐glucuronic acid 4‐epimerase (UGAepi) catalyzes NAD+‐dependent interconversion of UDP‐glucuronic acid (UDP‐GlcA) and UDP‐galacturonic acid (UDP‐GalA) via C4‐oxidation, 4‐keto‐intermediate rotation, and C4‐reduction. Here, Borg et al. examined the role of the substrate's carboxylate group in the enzymic mechanism by analyzing NADH‐dependent reduction
Annika J. E. Borg+2 more
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In this work, we study characteristics of 14-nm-gate InGaAs-based trigate MOSFET (metal-oxide-semiconductor field effect transistor) devices with a channel capping layer.
Cheng-Hao Huang, Yiming Li
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This article deals with microwave tomography for brain stroke imaging using state-of-the-art numerical modeling and massively parallel computing. Iterative microwave tomographic imaging requires the solution of an inverse problem based on a minimization ...
Pierre-Henri Tournier+12 more
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Dimeric pyruvate formate‐lyase cleaves pyruvate using a radical‐based mechanism. G734 serves as a radical storage location, and the radical is transferred to the catalytic C419 residue. Mutation of the C418‐C419 pair causes loss of enzyme activity, but does not impede radical introduction onto G734. Therefore, cis‐ but not trans‐radical transfer occurs
Michelle Kammel+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Many-objective evolutionary algorithm based on three-way decision
In recent years, many-objective optimization problems have been widely used. however, with the increase of the number of objectives, the difficulty of solving increases exponentially, and the imbalance between convergence and diversity becomes more ...
Zhihua Cui+3 more
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