Results 61 to 70 of about 14,362 (191)

The Role of Viruses in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the presence and potential pathogenic role of viruses in periodontitis. Design: Narrative Review; Population: Patients with periodontitis; Exposure: Detection of viruses in oral samples (biopsies, saliva, gingival crevicular fluid, subgingival plaque, blood); Outcome: Viral prevalence, load ...
Kim Natalie Stolte, Jørgen Slots, Henrik Dommisch   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Metapneumovirus Infection is Associated with Severe Respiratory Disease in Preschool Children with History of Prematurity

Pediatrics and Neonatology, 2016
Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a recently discovered respiratory pathogen of the family Paramyxoviridae, the same family as that of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
Krishna Pancham, Iman Sami, Geovanny F. Perez, Shehlanoor Huseni, Bassem Kurdi, Mary C. Rose, Carlos E. Rodriguez-Martinez, Gustavo Nino   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sharing Is Caring?—Pathogens and Pathogen‐Specific Antibodies in Arctic Endemic Seal Species and the Newly Sympatric Harbor Seals in Kongsfjorden, Svalbard

Marine Mammal Science, Volume 42, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Climate change associated transformations of Arctic marine ecosystems are having detrimental impacts on Arctic endemic marine mammals. However, warming conditions are providing new habitats for temperate marine mammals, some of which are expanding into Arctic regions, posing a threat of novel pathogen introduction and disease transmission.
Luca A. Schick, Kit M. Kovacs, Christian Lydersen, Simon Rohner, Ellen Prenger‐Berninghoff, Carsten Heydel, Christa Ewers, Alexander Postel, Nele Gremmel, Paul Becher, Christina Strube, Ursula Siebert   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Induction and Signaling of Type I and III Interferons During Infection of Human Nasal Epithelial Cells With the Four Human Parainfluenza Virus Types

Journal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Human parainfluenza viruses (HPIVs) commonly cause croup and lower respiratory tract infections in young children. Despite typically self‐limiting with mild symptoms, the innate immune responses to HPIVs remain poorly understood, especially across all four types in human nasal epithelial cells (hNECs), the primary infection site.
Hsiao Hui Ong, Jing Liu, Mark Thong, Vincent T. K. Chow, Yvonne C. F. Su, Gavin J. D. Smith, De‐Yun Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nipah virus induces two inclusion body populations: Identification of novel inclusions at the plasma membrane.

PLoS Pathogens, 2019
Formation of cytoplasmic inclusion bodies (IBs) is a hallmark of infections with non-segmented negative-strand RNA viruses (order Mononegavirales). We show here that Nipah virus (NiV), a bat-derived highly pathogenic member of the Paramyxoviridae family,
Marc Ringel, Anja Heiner, Laura Behner, Sandro Halwe, Lucie Sauerhering, Nico Becker, Erik Dietzel, Bevan Sawatsky, Larissa Kolesnikova, Andrea Maisner   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of a genetic and antigenic variant of avian paramyxovirus 6 isolated from a migratory wild bird, the red-necked stint (Calidris ruficollis) [PDF]

, 2016
A hemagglutinating virus (8KS0813) was isolated from a red-necked stint. Hemagglutination inhibition and neutralization tests indicated that 8KS0813 was antigenically related to a prototype strain, APMV-6/duck/Hong Kong/18/199/77, but with an 8- and 16 ...
Awad, Sanaa S. A., Bui, Vuong Nghia, Huettmann, Falk, Imai, Kunitoshi, Minoungou, Germaine L., Mizutani, Tetsuya, Nakamura, Kikuyasu, Nguyen, Tung Hoang, Ogawa, Haruko, Runstadler, Jonathan, Saito, Keisuke, Trinh, Dai Quang, Watanabe, Yukiko, Yamamoto, Yu   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Development and laboratory evaluation of a competitive ELISA for serodiagnosis of Nipah and Hendra virus infection using recombinant Nipah glycoproteins and a monoclonal antibody

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023
IntroductionNipah virus (NiV) and Hendra virus (HeV), of the genus Henipavirus, family Paramyxoviridae, are classified as Risk Group 4 (RG4) pathogens that cause respiratory disease in pigs and acute/febrile encephalitis in humans with high mortality ...
Wenjun Zhu, Bradley Pickering, Bradley Pickering, Bradley Pickering, Greg Smith, Mathieu Pinette, Thang Truong, Shawn Babiuk, Shawn Babiuk, Darwyn Kobasa, Darwyn Kobasa, Logan Banadyga, Logan Banadyga, Ming Yang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune response to vaccines in children with celiac disease [PDF]

, 2017
Celiac disease (CD) is an immune-mediated systemic condition evoked by ingestion of gluten and related prolamines in genetically susceptible subjects. The disease is featured by a variable combination of clinical signs, specific antibodies, HLA-DQ2 and ...
ANANIA, Caterina, CHIESA, CLAUDIO, OLIVERO, FRANCESCA, PACIFICO, Lucia, Spagnolo, Alessandra   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Drivers of Viral Diversity and Sharing in Marine Mammals

Molecular Ecology, Volume 35, Issue 6, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Knowledge of viral infection in marine mammals, a group severely threatened by human activity, is largely limited to the pathology and epidemiology of few endemic viruses. The recent emergence in marine mammals of high‐consequence viruses, such as H5N1 avian influenza and rabies, underscores the importance of understanding the ecology of viral
Matthew J. Arnold, Laura M. Bergner, Haris Malik, Mariel ten Doeschate, Nicholas J. Davison, Andrew Brownlow, Nardus Mollentze, Simon A. Babayan, Daniel G. Streicker   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel hemotropic mycoplasmas are widespread and genetically diverse in vampire bats [PDF]

, 2017
Bats (Order: Chiroptera) have been widely studied as reservoir hosts for viruses of concern for human and animal health. However, whether bats are equally competent hosts of non-viral pathogens such as bacteria remains an important open question. Here,
Altizer, S.M., Becker, D.J., Bergner, L.M., Camus, M.S., Chizhikov, V.E., Orton, R.J., Streicker, D.G., Volokhov, D.V.   +7 more
core   +1 more source