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Paraneoplastic syndrome in neuroophthalmology

Journal of Neurology, 2022
Paraneoplastic syndrome is a group of clinical symptoms that occur in the state of systemic malignant tumors. Paraneoplastic syndrome of the nervous system can affect any part of the central and peripheral nervous system and may also affect the eyes. In neuroophthalmology, paraneoplastic syndrome has a variety of manifestations that can affect both the
Longdan Kang, Chao Wan
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Paraneoplastic Syndrome

2020
Motility disorders represent the most common form of gastrointestinal involvement during malignancy and belong to the wide spectrum of paraneoplastic neurologic syndromes (PNSs). These conditions result from an immune-mediate injury to the enteric nervous system (ENS).
Ursini, Francesco   +4 more
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Paraneoplastic Syndromes

Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice, 1998
The importance of paraneoplastic syndromes is often underestimated in the horse. Clinically, paraneoplastic syndromes can cause greater morbidity than the actual physical presence of the malignant tumor. The appearance may be the first sign of a malignancy and may be so severe that appropriate therapy for the underlying cancer is not initiated.
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Paraneoplastic Musculoskeletal Syndromes

Rheumatic Disease Clinics of North America, 2020
Paraneoplastic syndromes are rare diseases caused by malignancies through means other than mass effect or metastasis. Paraneoplastic phenomena can be the first sign of cancer and can be fatal. Paraneoplastic rheumatic syndromes can occur with hematologic cancers, lymphoproliferative disease, and solid tumors.
Fahad, Khan   +2 more
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Paraneoplastic syndromes

European Journal of Cancer and Clinical Oncology, 1981
Abstract: There are two types of clinical and biochemical syndromes not directly associated with the invasiveness and metastatic ability of the tumour; the first type is represented by the hormonal paraneoplastic syndromes. The second type consists of certain neurological diseases or abnormalities observed in patients with malignant tumours not ...
Tagnon, Henri, Hildebrand, Jerzy
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Paraneoplastic Syndromes

Current Opinion in Neurology, 1991
Most nervous system paraneoplastic syndromes probably result from an immune attack against antigens normally expressed only in the nervous system but aberrantly expressed in a cancer. Specific antibodies in serum and cerebrospinal fluid that react with the nervous system and the cancer can be used to characterize proteins usually restricted to the ...
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Neurological paraneoplastic syndromes

The Neuroscientist, 1996
Cancer arising outside of the nervous system (systemic cancer) often causes neurological disability without spreading to the nervous system [1] (Table 1). Such indirect or paraneoplastic effects of systemic cancer on the nervous system include vascular disorders (hemorrhages and/or infarction), infections, metabolic and nutritional disorders, as well ...
J, Dalmau, J B, Posner
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Neurologic paraneoplastic syndromes

Journal of the Neurological Sciences, 1998
Several neurologic paraneoplastic disorders are believed to be caused by an autoimmune reaction against antigen(s) co-expressed by tumour cells and neurons. Of the paraneoplastic syndromes, the evidence for an autoimmune etiology is strongest for the Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome, in which autoantibodies downregulate voltage-gated calcium channels ...
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Hyperkeratoses as paraneoplastic syndrome

JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, 2012
© The Authors • Journal compilation © Blackwell Verlag GmbH, Berlin • JDDG • 1610-0379/2012/1008 JDDG | 8 2012 (Band 10) A 35-year-old man of South American origin presented with lesions on the nape, hands and feet as well as flexures with a progressive course over 5 months.
Karola, Stieler   +3 more
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