Morbidity and Mortality Among People Living With HTLV-1: A 30-Year Retrospective Analysis in a Brazilian Cohort. [PDF]
ABSTRACT HTLV‐1 infection is a chronic condition associated with the development of malignancies, inflammatory, and neurological disorders. In this study, the causes of hospitalization and mortality were assessed in a cohort of 508 individuals living with HTLV‐1 followed over a 30‐year period. Overall mortality was 8.5% in this population and increased
Neves ES +10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Clinical Characteristics of Parkinsonism in HTLV-1-Associated Myelopathy. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Objective Human T‐lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV‐1)‐associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is the classic neurological manifestation of HTLV‐1 infection; however, this virus has also been associated with other neurological disorders. Concurrent parkinsonism is relatively rare and presents diagnostic challenges.
Dozono M +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Cerebrospinal Fluid From Patients With HTLV-1-associated Myelopathy/Tropical Spastic Paraparesis (HAM/TSP) With Rapid Evolution Affects Mitochondrial DNA Transcription and Network Organization in Human Glioblastoma Cells. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Human T‐lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV‐1)‐associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting motor and sensory functions. While alterations in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) have been used to identify disease biomarkers, the effects of such modified CSF on CNS cells remain unexplored.
Gomes YCP +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis is Associated With Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 (HTLV-1) Infection and Disease Progression to HTLV-1-Associated Myelopathy/Tropical Spastic Paraparesis: A Cross-Sectional Study. [PDF]
We provide the first comprehensive analysis of changes in the gut bacteriome at different clinical stages of HTLV‐1 infection. HTLV‐1 infection is associated with a dysbiosis that includes reduced bacterial diversity and an inverted Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes ratio.
Fernandes LA +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Assessment of Awareness and Knowledge Regarding Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 (HTLV-1) Among Healthcare Workers at Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran, in 2023-2024, A Cross-Sectional Descriptive-Analytical Study. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Background and Aim Human T‐Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 (HTLV‐1), is responsible for serious diseases such as Adult T‐cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) and HTLV‐1 associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP). This research aimed to explore the level of awareness and knowledge of HTLV‐1 among healthcare professionals working at Imam ...
Letafati A +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Syringohydromyelia or HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis: a diagnostic challenge (case report) [PDF]
Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) associated myelopathy / tropical spastic paraparesis (HAM/TSP) is the most common chronic myelopathy in Brazil.
ABELARDO DE QUEIROZ-CAMPOS ARAÚJO +4 more
doaj +1 more source
O presente estudo avaliou a ocorrência da infecção pelo HTLV-1 e seus subtipos em amostras de sangue de pacientes com diagnóstico clínico de paraparesia espástica tropical/mielopatia associada ao Htlv-1.
Lucinda A. Souza +7 more
doaj +1 more source
HTLV-1 and HIV-1 co-infection: A case report and review of the literature
HTLV type 1 and 2 are both involved in actively spreading epidemics, affecting over 15 million people worldwide. HTLV-1 has been described as the more clinically significant one, being associated with diseases such as adult T-cell leukemia and tropical ...
Carmen Isache +3 more
doaj +1 more source
We reviewed the historical, clinical and etiological aspects of the progressive chronic spastic myelopathies of unknown etiology, disserting on the clinical similarities between HTLV-I seropositive and seronegative tropical spastic paraparesis (TSP), as ...
Carlos Mauricio De Castro-Costa +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Here a young patient (< 21 years of age) with a history of infective dermatitis is described. The patient was diagnosed with myelopathy associated with HTLV-1/tropical spastic paraparesis and treated with interferon beta-1a.
Graça Maria de Castro Viana +5 more
doaj +1 more source

