Results 121 to 130 of about 228,026 (275)

Dynamics of Kidney Calcium and Phosphorus Mineral Handling in Laying Hens During the Transition to Egg Production

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The transition from immature pullets to sexually mature female chickens is accompanied by pronounced structural and functional modifications. This is accompanied by coordinated changes in hormonal and metabolic pathways that primarily regulate reproduction, nutrient utilization, and mineral homeostasis to compensate for temporary imbalances ...
Henry Reyer, Michael Oster, Hiba Qasir, Siriluck Ponsuksili, Vera Sommerfeld, Markus Rodehutscord, Klaus Wimmers   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of an intraoperative tool to detect parathyroid gland autofluorescence

, 2016
The inability to identify the parathyroid glands is a significant challenge during endocrine procedures. Successful parathyroid and thyroid surgeries require careful resection of diseased tissue and preservation of normal tissues, but this is not always ...
McWade, Melanie Ann
core   +1 more source

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Sabine Elisabeth Groeger, Yuxi Zhou, Jiawen Yong, Lei Wang, Sabine Ruf, Joerg Meyle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

False-negative 99mTc-sestamibi scans: factors and outcomes in primary hyperparathyroidism

Endocrine Connections
Primary hyperparathyroidism has emerged as a prevalent endocrine disorder in clinical settings, necessitating in most cases, surgical intervention for the removal of the diseased gland.
Budoor Alemadi, Fauzia Rashid, Ali Alzahrani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammatory and Immunological Basis of Periodontal Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
The periodontal lesion emerges as an evolving immunological battlefield, where host–microbiome interactions, dysregulated immune responses, fragile resolution mechanisms, and inflammophilic dysbiosis converge to shift the balance from homeostasis to unrestrained tissue destruction.
Giacomo Baima, Marion Arce, Mario Romandini, Thomas Van Dyke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoporosis and Periodontitis: Two‐Way Epidemiological and Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review investigates the main mechanistic pathways connecting local periodontitis to systemic osteoporosis. Seven interconnected mechanisms are identified. ABSTRACT Osteoporosis and periodontitis are highly prevalent, chronic inflammatory diseases that constitute a major global health burden.
Jia Chang, Geeta Madhuri Bhuvanagiri, Megan Dulkanchainun, Cunyu Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rare Case of Hypercalcemia from Mediastinal Ectopic Hyperparathyroidism

Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease
Hypercalcemia is frequently attributed to primary hyperparathyroidism, commonly a result of parathyroid adenomas. Ectopic hyperparathyroidism is characterized by hyperfunctioning parathyroid tissue located outside of expected anatomical locations of ...
Nasrin Dhapa, Lamar Alocozy, Rumana Khan
doaj   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey, Irene Pomares‐Bri, Paula de Juan‐Maciá, Mariló Olivares‐Vicente, Enrique Barrajón‐Catalán, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche, María Herranz‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Delivery of Bioencapsulated CTB‐Pro‐IGF‐1 Enhances Bone Regeneration in a Pre‐Clinical Rat Model of Jaw Osteoradionecrosis

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Head and neck cancer radiotherapy can lead to jaw osteoradionecrosis (ORN). There is currently no definitive treatment for ORN. The efficacy of a novel orally delivered aglycosylated IGF‐1 with an E‐peptide (CTB‐Pro‐IGF‐1), bioencapsulated in plant cells, was evaluated as therapy for jaw ORN in rats. Materials and Methods Rat jaw ORN
Sunday O. Akintoye, Arularasan Anbinselvam, Prasath Jeyaraman, Uddhab Karki, Geetanjali Wakade, Henry Daniell   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraoperative fall in plasma levels of intact parathyroid hormone after removal of one enlarged parathyroid gland in hyperparathyroid patients

, 1991
Plasma levels of intact parathyroid hormone (PTH) were measured intraoperatively before and after removal of one enlarged gland in 20 hyperparathyroid patients.
Nordén, N E,, Ahrén, B,, Bergenfelz, A,, Lund University.   +3 more
core   +1 more source