Results 131 to 140 of about 243,975 (260)

Molecular pathophysiology of chronic kidney disease–mineral and bone disorder: Focus on the fibroblast growth factor 23–Klotho axis and bone turnover dynamics

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic kidney disease–mineral and bone disorder (CKD‐MBD) is a major complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD), characterized by disruptions in mineral metabolism, abnormal bone turnover and vascular calcification, which collectively increase the risk of fractures and cardiovascular disease.
Alief Waitupu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary Heterotopia Of The Parathyroid Gland: A Report of Two Cases and Review of the Literature

open access: yes, 2005
Two cases of periparathyroid salivary gland heterotopia are described. A review of the records of the Department of Pathology, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, over a 4-year period, identified 759 surgical specimens containing parathyroid gland tissue.
Edwards, Paul C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Musculoskeletal decay and bone–muscle crosstalk during physical disuse: Mechanisms and integrated countermeasures

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Older adults experience a markedly increased risk of falls and fractures following hospital discharge, largely due to the rapid musculoskeletal deterioration associated with bed rest. Although age‐related muscle and bone loss typically develops gradually, acute physical inactivity accelerates key biological processes underlying sarcopenia and ...
Julia Margarita Reyes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thoracoscopic resection of paraesophageal ectopic mediastinal parathyroid adenoma in the superior posterior mediastinum: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Background The ectopic superior parathyroid in the tracheoesophageal groove and paraesophageal region is rare. Hyperparathyroidism results when these glands become hyperfunctioning.
Kai Fu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel NR3C1 Frameshift Variant Associated With Familial Glucocorticoid Resistance Syndrome: An Integrated Analysis of Steroid Profiling and Structural Modeling

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 12, Page 2719-2737, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Glucocorticoid resistance syndrome (GRS) is a rare hereditary disorder caused by pathogenic variants in NR3C1, characterized by marked phenotypic heterogeneity and frequent misdiagnosis as primary aldosteronism or subclinical Cushing's syndrome.
Sufang Yun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Regulation of Biomaterials and Macrophages: A Novel Paradigm in Immunotherapy

open access: yesMedComm – Biomaterials and Applications, Volume 5, Issue 4, December 2026.
Bioengineered materials mediating the modulation of macrophage plasticity and inflammatory signals in the tumor microenvironment effectively remodel immunoregulatory states, boost antitumor immunity, and promote tissue repair, achieving synergistic therapeutic outcomes.
Jiayu Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptide‐Linked Bivalent Nanobody Constructs as Positive Allosteric Modulators of the Calcium‐Sensing Receptor

open access: yesBasic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 139, Issue 6, December 2026.
ABSTRACT We previously developed nanobodies acting as positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of the calcium‐sensing receptor (CaSR). Here, we sought to develop more potent CaSR modulators by creating bivalent nanobody constructs using ‘tail‐to‐head’ peptide‐linker conjugation.
Mahdis Nabipour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring pharmacodynamic and molecular drug targets in liquid biopsy: Exploratory study in liver cancer with modelling of EGFR Receptor engagement

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 11, Page 3902-3913, November 2026.
Abstract Aim Liquid biopsy is minimally invasive (compared with tissue biopsy) and has previously been used to generate systems data regarding drug elimination via hepatic enzymes and transporters. This study extends quantitative assessment of systems parameters in liquid biopsy to pharmacodynamic (PD) and disease markers relevant to cancer development
Zubida M. Al‐Majdoub   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraoperative fall in plasma levels of intact parathyroid hormone after removal of one enlarged parathyroid gland in hyperparathyroid patients

open access: yes, 1991
Plasma levels of intact parathyroid hormone (PTH) were measured intraoperatively before and after removal of one enlarged gland in 20 hyperparathyroid patients.
Nordén, N E,   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Body Composition Phenotypes and Their Metabolic Associations in Treatment‐Naïve Patients With Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes: A DXA‐Based Cluster Analysis

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 9, Issue 6, November 2026.
Using dual‐energy X‐ray absorptiometry clustering of 185 treatment‐naïve type 2 diabetes patients, we identified four body‐composition phenotypes. Central‐obesity and high‐fat–high‐muscle clusters carried the highest fatty liver disease and hyperuricemia risk, whereas the low‐muscle cluster carried the highest osteoporosis risk.
Xintong Zhang, Rui Zhang, Tao Jiang
wiley   +1 more source

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