Results 51 to 60 of about 10,077 (204)

The European Union summary report on antimicrobial resistance in zoonotic and indicator bacteria from humans, animals and food in 2022–2023

EFSA Journal, Volume 23, Issue 3, March 2025.
Abstract This report presents the main findings of the 2022–2023 harmonised antimicrobial resistance (AMR) monitoring in Salmonella spp., Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli from humans and food‐producing animals (broilers, laying hens and fattening turkeys, fattening pigs and cattle under 1 year of age) and derived meat.
European Food Safety Authority, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic surveillance reveals international circulation and local transmission of Salmonella enterica serovars Typhi and Paratyphi A in Taiwan

Journal of Microbiology, Immunology and Infection, 2022
Background/purpose: Morbidity and mortality from typhoid and paratyphoid fever remain an important problem for public health authorities in developing countries. In countries with lower incidences, most cases occur in travelers who visit regions in which
Ye Feng, Yi-Ching Chen, Rajendra Prasad Janapatla, Zeyu Wang, Ying-Jie Hsu, Chyi-Liang Chen, Cheng-Hsun Chiu   +6 more
doaj  

Food Safety in Developing Countries: Common Foodborne and Waterborne Illnesses, Regulations, Organizational Structure, and Challenges of Food Safety in the Context of Nepal

Food Frontiers, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page 86-123, January 2025.
Food safety presents a global challenge, contributing to 600 million cases of foodborne diseases and 420,000 fatalities annually worldwide. A multisectoral One Health approach involving collaboration among government agencies, food industry stakeholders, consumers, and civil society organizations is imperative to enhance food safety in developing ...
Deepak Subedi, Madhav Paudel, Sandesh Poudel, Niranjan Koirala   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

BEVERS: A General, Simple, and Performant Framework for Automatic Fact Verification [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
Automatic fact verification has become an increasingly popular topic in recent years and among datasets the Fact Extraction and VERification (FEVER) dataset is one of the most popular. In this work we present BEVERS, a tuned baseline system for the FEVER dataset.
arxiv  

Seroprevalence of Typhoid Fever and Its Associated Risk Factors Among Clinically Diagnosed Febrile Patients Visiting the Outpatient Department at Debark Hospital and Drug Susceptibility Patterns of Isolates

BioMed Research International, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Typhoid fever is caused by the bacterium Salmonella Typhi, which poses major health problems in developing countries, including Ethiopia. However, there is limited information regarding typhoid fever, contributing factors with it, and its drug susceptibility pattern in the research area.
Atsede Muleta, Naod Meseret, Haruki Komatsu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on association factors of intestinal infectious diseases based-Bayesian spatio-temporal model

BMC Infectious Diseases, 2023
Background Intestinal infectious diseases (IIDs) are a significant public health issue in China, and the incidence and distribution of IIDs vary greatly by region and are affected by various factors. This study aims to describe the spatio-temporal trends
Yancen Zhan, Hua Gu, Xiuyang Li
doaj   +1 more source

Limitation of the Lytic Effect of Bacteriophages on Salmonella and Other Enteric Bacterial Pathogens and Approaches to Overcome

International Journal of Microbiology, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Bacteriophages (phages) have emerged as promising agents for combating bacterial pathogens, including nontyphoidal Salmonella enterica (S. enterica), the most common foodborne pathogen worldwide. The emergence of antimicrobial‐resistant (AMR) S. enterica poses a severe healthcare issue.
Chuan-Wei Tung, Dita Julianingsih, Anna Phan, Christa Canagarajah, Zabdiel Alvarado-Martínez, Debabrata Biswas, Bassem Refaat   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Profile and Prescription Patterns in Culture-proven Enteric Fever in Children [PDF]

Pediatric Infectious Disease
Aim: We aimed to study the clinical profile of enteric fever in children at an urban tertiary care children's hospital in South India. Materials and methods: We carried out a retrospective study of culture-proven enteric fever in children aged 0–18 years
Divya Priyadharshini, Mobill Clinton, Nandini Sethuraman, Mathrubootham Sridhar, Vidya Krishna   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A mathematically assisted reconstruction of the initial focus of the yellow fever outbreak in Buenos Aires (1871) [PDF]

Papers in Physics 5, 050002 (2013), 2014
We discuss the historic mortality record corresponding to the initial focus of the yellow fever epidemic outbreak registered in Buenos Aires during the year 1871 as compared to simulations of a stochastic population dynamics model. This model incorporates the biology of the urban vector of yellow fever, the mosquito Aedes aegypti, the stages of the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Differences in Gut Microbial Composition and Characteristics Among Three Populations of the Bamboo Pitviper (Viridovipera stejnegeri)

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 14, Issue 12, December 2024.
Considering the paucity of research on the gut microbiota of wild snakes, this study focused on bamboo pitviper (Viridovipera stejnegeri) populations from Anhui, Guizhou, and Hunan, with multiple fecal samples collected from each population (six, five, and three, respectively).
Jiaqi Zhang, Songwen Tan, Bing Lyu, Min Yu, Yue Lan, Ruixiang Tang, Zhenxin Fan, Peng Guo, Lei Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source