Results 101 to 110 of about 392,221 (346)

“Tension Chyle Leak”: A Life‐Threatening Sequela of Thoracic Duct Injury Following Resection of BRAF‐Mutated Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Airway obstruction secondary to chyle leak is an exceptionally rare phenomenon. Here, we describe this complication in a patient with anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC) undergoing consolidative surgery after BRAF‐targeted therapy. Methods A 55‐year‐old man presented with a rapidly enlarging neck mass.
Karim Botros   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutritional Regulation Influencing Colony Dynamics and Task Allocations in Social Insect Colonies [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
In this paper, we use an adaptive modeling framework to model and study how nutritional status (measured by the protein to carbohydrate ratio) may regulate population dynamics and foraging task allocation of social insect colonies. Mathematical analysis of our model shows that both investment to brood rearing and brood nutrition are important for ...
arxiv  

The Food Recognition Benchmark: Using DeepLearning to Recognize Food on Images [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
The automatic recognition of food on images has numerous interesting applications, including nutritional tracking in medical cohorts. The problem has received significant research attention, but an ongoing public benchmark to develop open and reproducible algorithms has been missing.
arxiv  

Caregiver, Physician, and Nurse Preferences of Nutritional Support in Bone Marrow Transplant Unit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Objective: This study looked at caregivers\u27, physicians\u27, and nurses\u27 preferences of types of nutrition support. Many cancer patients are given enteral or parenteral nutrition support because they cannot obtain nutrients orally.Design: This is a
Adams, Marissa Tracey
core   +1 more source

The mysterious pleural effusion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Central venous catheter placement for long-term total parenteral nutrition is a well-established practice. Considering the number of placed lines, serious complications are rare but may be life threatening.
Casella, Paolo   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Acoustic Features of Airway Protective Maneuvers as Biomarkers of Radiation‐Associated Dysphagia and Penetration/Aspiration in Head and Neck Cancer Patients

open access: yesHead &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background This study aimed at identifying acoustic features of airway protective maneuvers as biomarkers of radiation‐associated dysphagia, involving penetration/aspiration and pharyngeal residue. Methods Temporal and spectral acoustical analyses were carried out on voluntary coughs, voluntary throat clearings, and reflexive coughs.
Sofiana Mootassim‐Billah   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Nitric Oxide Synthase Inhibitor NG-Nitro-L-Arginine Methyl Ester Diminishes the Immunomodulatory Effects of Parental Arginine in Rats with Subacute Peritonitis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The combined treatment of parenteral arginine and the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor NG-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) have been shown to improve liver function and systemic inflammation in subacute peritonitic rats.
Hui-Chen Lo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Calibration under Non-Probability Survey Sampling [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Non-probability sampling is prevailing in survey sampling, but ignoring its selection bias leads to erroneous inferences. We offer a unified nonparametric calibration method to estimate the sampling weights for a non-probability sample by calibrating functions of auxiliary variables in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space.
arxiv  

Total and Differential Phylloquinone (Vitamin K1) Intakes of Preterm Infants from All Sources during the Neonatal Period. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
All newborns require phylloquinone after birth to prevent vitamin K deficiency bleeding. Babies born prematurely may be at particular risk of deficiency without adequate supplementation during infancy.
Clarke, P   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Space nutrition: the key role of nutrition in human space flight [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
From the basic impact of nutrient intake on health maintenance to the psychosocial benefits of mealtime, great advancements in nutritional sciences for support of human space travel have occurred over the past 60 years. Nutrition in space has many areas of impact, including provision of required nutrients and maintenance of endocrine, immune, and ...
arxiv  

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