Results 41 to 50 of about 1,303,014 (283)

Nutritional management in newborn babies receiving therapeutic hypothermia: two retrospective observational studies using propensity score matching

open access: yesHealth Technology Assessment, 2021
Background: Therapeutic hypothermia is standard of care for babies with moderate to severe hypoxic–ischaemic encephalopathy. There is limited evidence to inform provision of nutrition during hypothermia.
Chris Gale   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Parenteral Nutrition-Associated Liver and Gut Injury.

open access: yesNutrition in clinical practice, 2019
Parenteral nutrition (PN) has revolutionized the care of patients with intestinal failure by providing nutrition intravenously. Worldwide, PN remains a standard tool of nutrition delivery in neonatal, pediatric, and adult patients.
Himani Madnawat   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Principles and practice of parenteral nutrition in the neonatal period.

open access: yesActa Médica Portuguesa, 1997
In extremely preterm or critically ill infants, the parenteral route for maintaining nutritional integrity has to be relied upon before successful transition to the enteral route of feeding is achieved.
V Y Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Parenteral nutrition in the intensive care unit: cautious use improves outcome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Critical illness is characterised by nutritional and metabolic disorders, resulting in increased muscle catabolism, fat-free mass loss, and hyperglycaemia.
Berger, M.M.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Enteral versus parenteral nutrition and enteral versus a combination of enteral and parenteral nutrition for adults in the intensive care unit.

open access: yesCochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2018
BACKGROUND Critically ill people are at increased risk of malnutrition. Acute and chronic illness, trauma and inflammation induce stress-related catabolism, and drug-induced adverse effects may reduce appetite or increase nausea and vomiting. In addition,
S. R. Lewis   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Parenteral nutrition: Revisited

open access: yesIndian Journal of Anaesthesia, 2010
The prevalence of malnutrition among critically ill patients, especially those with a protracted clinical course, has remained largely unchanged over the last two decades.
Koneru Veera Raghava Chowdary   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stoffwechselveränderungen und Ernährungstherapie von Patienten nach großen viszeralchirurgischen Eingriffen und bei chirurgischen Intensivpatienten [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Changes of Metabolism and Nutrition Therapy in Patients with Major Visceral Surgical Interventions and in Surgical Intensive Care Patients Surgical injury results in a variety of hormonal and immunologic reactions causing characteristic temporary ...
Hartl, Wolfgang H., Muhl, Elke
core   +1 more source

Nutrition and the gastrointestinal tract [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In this year’s issue, we again have a high-calibre collection of topical reviews. Gracie and Ford commence with an assessment of the role of symbiotics (i.e. probiotics and prebiotics given together) in patients with irritable bowel syndrome.
Correia, M. Isabel T.D.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Macrophage-derived IL-1β/NF-κB signaling mediates parenteral nutrition-associated cholestasis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
In infants intolerant of enteral feeding because of intestinal disease, parenteral nutrition may be associated with cholestasis, which can progress to end-stage liver disease.
K. E. El Kasmi   +17 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Narrative Review: Analysis of Supplemental Parenteral Nutrition in Adults at the End of Life

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2023
“End of life” is a stage defined by the existence of an irreversible prognosis that ends with a person’s death. One of the aspects of interest regarding end of life focuses on parenteral nutrition, which is usually administered in order to avoid ...
Francisco Rivas García   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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