Results 171 to 180 of about 1,523,625 (331)

Pareto-principle in rare disease education: assessing the representation of common rare diseases in medical education and coding systems. [PDF]

Orphanet J Rare Dis
Berger A, Grimm KL, Noll R, Wagner TO.
europepmc   +1 more source

Improving the Ethical Permissibility of Medical Electives in Lower‐Resource Settings

Developing World Bioethics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper presents a moral‐theoretical evaluation of medical electives, applying different frameworks of distributive justice to the phenomenon of healthcare students visiting countries with less access to resources in order to bolster their own learning.
Simon Paul Jenkins
wiley   +1 more source

Medical Knowledge Integration Into Reinforcement Learning Algorithms for Dynamic Treatment Regimes

International Statistical Review, EarlyView.
Summary The goal of precision medicine is to provide individualised treatment at each stage of chronic diseases, a concept formalised by dynamic treatment regimes (DTR). These regimes adapt treatment strategies based on decision rules learned from clinical data to enhance therapeutic effectiveness.
Sophia Yazzourh, Nicolas Savy, Philippe Saint‐Pierre, Michael R. Kosorok   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coercion, Contract and the Limits of the Market [PDF]

It is a widely accepted principle of economics that if two or more adults voluntarily agree to a contract or an exchange that has no negative fall-out on others, then the government should not stop such a contract.
Basu, Kaushik
core  

The Culture Clash of AI Adoption in Lean Quality Management. Resolving the Tensions at Siemens Electronics Works Amberg

Information Systems Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) brings great potential for manufacturers, but clashes with the established culture due to the unexplainable and opaque nature of the solutions it provides. Having little experience in AI and machine learning (ML), most manufacturing leaders experience barriers implementing AI.
Benjamin van Giffen, Gunter Beitinger, Helmuth Ludwig, Bill Schiano, Konstantin Schmidt, Jan vom Brocke   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A genetic algorithm simheuristic for solving the stochastic project portfolio selection problem with portfolio reliability constraints

International Transactions in Operational Research, EarlyView.
Abstract In response to the increasing complexity of modern products, dynamic markets, and intensified competition, project‐based organizations are actively seeking methodologies to efficiently manage their expanding project portfolios. This paper analyzes the project portfolio selection problem in uncertain environments. Despite recent advances in the
Miguel Saiz, David Lopez‐Lopez, Laura Calvet, Angel A. Juan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the implementation gap in MCABC inventory management: from a taxonomy to practical archetypes

International Transactions in Operational Research, EarlyView.
Abstract Despite increasing demands for resilient and sustainable supply chains, inventory management often relies on outdated single‐criterion analyses. While multi‐criteria ABC (MCABC) analyses provide a theoretically mature assessment of resilience‐sustainability‐benefit trade‐offs in inventory, their adoption remains limited due to fragmented ...
Lukas Grützner, Michael H. Breitner
wiley   +1 more source

Finding the Pareto front for high-entropy-alloy catalysts. [PDF]

Chem Sci
Zhang C, Lu R, Sun Q, Mao Y, Söhnel T, Zhao Y, Truhlar DG, Wang Z.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Multi‐objective maritime vessel routing with safety considerations

International Transactions in Operational Research, EarlyView.
Abstract The routing of maritime vessels is a challenging optimization problem that involves finding an adequate balance between conflicting and multiple objectives. This paper proposes a methodology based on inverse optimization to find appropriate objective weights that account for conflicting objectives. To formulate the inverse optimization problem,
Nazanin Sharif, Mikael Rönnqvist, Jean‐François Cordeau, Jean‐François Audy, Gurjeet Warya   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of histopathology and cytology request form documentation quality using six Sigma and Pareto analysis in Benghazi, Libya. [PDF]

Diagn Pathol
Hamid H, Naas H, Alshaqabi MA, Gebril MF, Gheryani NA, Alhabone AA, Ahmida MHS, Elmansoury AM, Najah M.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source