Results 31 to 40 of about 83,599 (303)

Additive Manufacturing of NiTi Shape Memory Alloys for Elastocaloric Applications: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing enables complex NiTi architectures that overcome key limitations in elastocaloric refrigeration, including poor heat transfer and high mechanical work input. This review surveys recent advances in LPBF‐ and DED‐fabricated NiTi shape memory alloys for elastocaloric applications, highlighting process–structure–performance ...
Ignatius Andre Setiawan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Cuttlebone Blueprint for Multifunctional Metamaterials: Design Taxonomy, Functional Decoupling, and Future Horizons

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cuttlebone‐inspired metamaterials exploit a septum‐wall architecture to achieve excellent mechanical and functional properties. This review classifies existing designs into direct biomimetic, honeycomb‐type, and strut‐type architectures, summarizes governing design principles, and presents a decoupled design framework for interpreting multiphysical ...
Xinwei Li, Zhendong Li
wiley   +1 more source

The management of by objectives in the example of the railway industry

open access: yesNowoczesne Systemy Zarządzania, 2018
The article combines the civil engineering industry and the management industry, which in practice are inseparably connected with each other. The Management by Objectives strategy has been analyzed.
Tomasz Lewandrowski
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of Preanalytical Errors by Six Sigma Method and the Pareto Principle Analysis

open access: yesActa Medica Alanya, 2023
Aim: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the preanalytical errors over a five year period using the Six Sigma methodology and Pareto Principle in the clinical biochemistry laboratory.Methods: Five-year sample rejection data between January 2015 and ...
Saniye Başak Oktay, Ferhat Hanikoğlu
doaj   +1 more source

The Pareto Principle

open access: yesAnalyse & Kritik, 1980
Abstract The purpose of the paper is a discussion of the meaning and relevance of the Pareto principle in economics. To begin with, the principle is briefly retraced in Pareto’s own writings. Its contemporary meaning was, however, developed in the context of the “New Welfare Economics”. While Pareto technically employed the principle in
openaire   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

PRINCIPLE OF EFFECTIVE MAKING OF MULTI-PROJECTION PREDICTIVE DECISION

open access: yesСтатистика и экономика, 2016
The principle of effective making of multi-projection predictive decision in economics is set forth in the article. The principle envisages nding of effective variants in each projection and result making by crossing of partial sets.
Olga N. Lapaeva
doaj   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Discovery of Quaternary Ammonium Interlayers for Efficient and Thermally Stable Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An active learning framework, grounded in independently generated in‐house experimental data, enables reliable discovery of high‐performance interfacial materials for perovskite solar cells. Iterative model refinement autonomously converges toward structurally robust quaternary ammonium architectures, establishing a new design principle for interfacial
Jongbeom Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

PROGRAM COMPLEX OF THE MULTICRITERIA COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS

open access: yesСтатистика и экономика, 2016
The paper describes the software system of multi-criteria analysis of comparative economic systems - agraphical environment, which includes software andgraphical implementation of six algorithms (modules)of the multi-criteria analysis.
Dmitri N. Lapaev   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shrinkage Methods for Estimating the Shape Parameter of the Generalized Pareto Distribution

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2023
The generalized Pareto distribution is one of the most important distributions in statistics of extremes as it has wide applications in fields such as finance, insurance, and hydrology.
Wilhemina Adoma Pels   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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