Results 71 to 80 of about 20,451 (264)

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Wind Turbine Airfoil Using Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm and Pareto Optimal Front

open access: yesInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2012
A Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and response surface-based multiobjective design optimization were performed for six different 2D airfoil profiles, and the Pareto optimal front of each airfoil is presented.
Ziaul Huque   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

REGULATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ADDITIVE REDUCTION AND METRICS METHODS

open access: yesВестник Дагестанского государственного технического университета: Технические науки, 2017
Objectives. The aim of the work is to determine the relationship between generalised criterion and target programming methods.Methods. The paper considers the aggregation operation that underlies many decision-making procedures used in input-output ...
E. M. Aristova
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative Multi‐Omics Analysis Reveals a Mitochondrial–Immune Axis Associated With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Response in High‐Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrative multi‐omics analysis delineates a mitochondrial–immune axis governing neoadjuvant chemotherapy response in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer. Immune‐active tumors exhibit enhanced B‐cell infiltration and favorable sensitivity, whereas metabolically rewired tumors display oxidative phosphorylation dependency and resistance.
Wei Jiang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiobjective optimization of 2DOF controller using Evolutionary and Swarm intelligence enhanced with TOPSIS

open access: yesHeliyon, 2019
In this paper, Evolutionary (NSGA-II and NSGA-III) and Swarm Intelligence (MOPSO) based algorithms enhanced with Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) is employed to optimize five parameters of Two Degree Of Freedom ...
Haresh A. Suthar, Jagrut J. Gadit
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient Screening of Organic Singlet Fission Molecules Using Graph Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput screening framework based on graph neural networks (GNNs) and multi‐level validation facilitates the identification of singlet fission (SF) candidates. By efficiently predicting excitation energies across 20 million molecules, and integrating TDDFT calculations, synthetic accessibility assessments, and GW+BSE calculations, this ...
Li Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induced Ranked Set Sampling when Units are Inducted from Several Populations

open access: yesStatistica, 2018
The method of ranked set sampling when units are to be inducted from several bivariate populations is introduced in this work. The best linear unbiased estimation of a common parameter of two bivariate Pareto distributions is discussed based on the n ...
P. Yageen Thomas, Anne Philip
doaj   +1 more source

Physics‐Constrained Constitutive Learning of Rate‐Limiting Timescales for Efficient Hydrogen‐Based Direct Reduction for Green Steel Making

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A conversion‐resolved constitutive framework is developed for the hydrogen‐based direct reduction of iron oxide pellets. Effective reaction and transport timescales are inferred directly from measured trajectories and mapped against operating conditions, pellet architecture, and composition. The analysis reveals how late‐stage transport control emerges
Anurag Bajpai   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Set of Pareto-Nash Equilibria in Multicriteria Strategic Games [PDF]

open access: yesComputer Science Journal of Moldova, 2012
The paper investigates the notion of Pareto-Nash equilibrium as continuation of the works [2--4]. Problems and basic theoretical results are exposed.
Victoria Lozan, Valeriu Ungureanu
doaj  

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