Results 181 to 190 of about 693,546 (355)

Chloroplast Stress Signals Orchestrate Epidermis‐Specific Remodeling of Mitochondria and ER Under High Light

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
High light exposure triggers an epidermis‐specific remodeling of mitochondria and ER in Arabidopsis, driven by chloroplast‐derived signals. Live‐cell imaging shows that HL rapidly suppresses mitochondrial motility, followed by fusion‐driven elongation and ER cisternal expansion.
Evan R. Angelos   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bandit Models of Human Behavior: Reward Processing in Mental Disorders

open access: yes, 2017
Drawing an inspiration from behavioral studies of human decision making, we propose here a general parametric framework for multi-armed bandit problem, which extends the standard Thompson Sampling approach to incorporate reward processing biases ...
A Dezfouli   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Microglial CD49a Inhibits Neuroinflammation and Demonstrates Therapeutic Potential for Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that integrin receptor CD49a (Itga1 gene) is significantly upregulated in hyperactivated microglia and microglia‐specific knockdown of Itga1 rescues neuroinflammation and neurodegeneration in a chronic Parkinson's disease (PD) model by targeting PGAM5‐mediated mitochondrial dysfunction and NLRP3 activation. Targeted inhibition of CD49a
Huanpeng Lu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACQUIRED CHRONIC HEPATOCEREBRAL DEGENERATION (CAHD): SIMULATION OF PARKINSONISM, SECONDARY TO CHRONIC LIVER DISEASE.

open access: yesRevista Española de Enfermedades Digestivas
Acquired chronic hepatocerebral degeneration (CAHD) is a rare and irreversible neurological disorder that can occur in patients with chronic liver disease. It is characterized by neurological symptoms similar to parkinsonism and the presence of brain damage secondary to manganese deposition. We present the case of a 60-year-old patient with episodes of
Marta, Fernández Carrasco   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Targeting DNA‐LNPs to Endothelial Cells Improves Expression Magnitude, Duration, and Specificity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Attaching antibodies against endothelial cell surface proteins redirects the delivery and expression of DNA‐lipid nanoparticles to organs of interest. Our targeted nanoparticles enable organ‐selective DNA expression in the endothelium of the lungs, brain, or spleen, providing a therapeutic platform for dozens of endothelial‐centric diseases.
Nicolas Marzolini   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brd4 BD1 Domain Antagonism of MS436 Preserves Blood‐Brain Barrier Integrity via Rnf43/β‐Catenin Signaling Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MS436 competitively binds to the BD1 domain of Brd4, thereby suppressing Brd4 induced degradation of tight junction proteins via the Rnf43‐Fzd4‐β‐catenin signaling pathway. Consequently, this attenuation of degradation reduces blood‐brain barrier leakage, leading to an improved overall prognosis after stroke.
Chenxiao Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotective Effects of Time‐Restricted Feeding Combined With Different Protein Sources in MPTP‐Induced Parkinson's Disease Mice Model and Its Modulatory Impact on Gut Microbiota Metabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) exerts protein‐dependent neuroprotective effects in an MPTP‐induced Parkinson's disease model. In casein‐fed mice, TRF improves gut barrier integrity and reduces neuroinflammation, possibly via modulation of Allobaculum and BCAAs.
Ting Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alternative Pathway for Methyl Supply through the Coupling of SHMT1 and PEMT to Maintain Astrocytic Homeostasis in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In Parkinson's disease, SHMT1 downregulation disrupts its interaction with PEMT in astrocytes, reducing SAM levels. This leads to H3K4me1 hypomethylation and decreased Slc1a2/Glul expression, ultimately exacerbating neuroexcitotoxicity and dopaminergic neuron loss.
Yue‐Han Chen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Reveals Meningeal Lymphatic Impairment in Lung Adenocarcinoma Brain Metastasis Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates meningeal lymphatic impairment associated with lung adenocarcinoma brain metastasis progression in both human patients and mouse models, establishes clinically applicable non‐invasive imaging biomarkers for quantitative analyzing mLV structure and function, and reveals mLVs as robust prognostic indicators and promising potential
Yuan Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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