Results 61 to 70 of about 72,451 (334)

Experimental observation of fractional Fourier transform for a partially coherent optical beam with Gaussian statistics

open access: yes, 2007
We report the experimental observation of the fractional Fourier transform (FRT) for a partially coherent optical beam with Gaussian statistics [i.e., partially coherent Gaussian Schell-model (GSM) beam].
Cai, Y., Wang, F.
core   +1 more source

Partially Coherent Electromagnetic Beam Propagation in Random Media

open access: yes, 2022
A theory for the characterization of the fourth moment of electromagnetic wave beams is presented in the case when the source is partially coherent. A Gaussian-Schell model is used for the partially coherent random source. The white-noise paraxial regime
Josselin Garnier (14384931)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Karl Popper and the Mechanisms of Hydrogen Embrittlement

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Representation of the beginning of loss of ductility rather than embrittlement. Small concentrations of hydrogen in a diffusible form within iron are well‐established to harm the mechanical integrity of steels. There are theories that attempt to explain the pernicious role of hydrogen.
H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia
wiley   +1 more source

X-ray beam quality after a mirror reflection: Experimental and simulated results for a toroidal mirror in a 4th generation storage-ring beamline [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

open access: yesOpen Research Europe, 2023
Background The surface errors found in X-ray mirrors constitute a limiting factor for preserving beam quality. This is particularly important when the X-ray beam has low emittance and a significant coherence fraction, like in newly upgraded synchrotron ...
Juan Reyes-Herrera   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recovery of Schell-model partially coherent beams [PDF]

open access: yesOptics Letters, 2014
Partially coherent light is often preferable to its completely coherent counterpart in applications such as imaging, sensing, and free-space optical communications. To fully exploit its advantages, techniques able to retrieve information carried by the beam are required. Here, we develop and experimentally demonstrate a phase-space optics technique for
Rodrigo Martín-Romo, José Augusto   +1 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Partially coherent off-axis Gaussian beam scintillations

open access: yes, 2010
The scintillation index at the receiver origin is formulated for a partially coherent off-axis Gaussian beam in atmospheric turbulence by employing the extended Huygens-Fresnel principle.
Cai, Yangjian   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding the Stochastic Nature of Process Parameter Development of Blown Powder Laser Beam Directed Energy Deposition Additive Manufacturing of Pure Molybdenum

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Identified through the use of statistical design of experiments and metallographic investigation, this study exposes the stochastic origins of intergranular cracks in blown powder laser beam directed energy deposition additive manufacturing of pure molybdenum. It further demonstrates a successful crack mitigation approach with direct correlation to the
Nathaniel J. Lies   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress on the Twisted Partially Coherent Beams

open access: yesNantong Daxue xuebao. Ziran kexue ban, 2020
Under the action of twist phase, partially coherent beams display their unique advantages in many applications fields, such as beam shaping, particle trapping, optical imaging, free-space communications, and so on.
WANG Haiyun; LIU Lin; CAI Yangjian
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of a high-quality partially coherent dark hollow beam with a multimode fiber

open access: yes, 2008
We report the experimental generation of a high-quality partially coherent dark hollow beam (DHB) by coupling a partially coherent beam into a multimode fiber (MMF) with a suitable incidence angle.
Zhao, C.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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