Results 151 to 160 of about 351 (213)

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source

Specific Position of Halogen in Crystalline TADF Scintillators Enables Efficient Triplet Harvesting Through Vibrational Modulation of Spin–Orbit Coupling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Specific ortho‐halogenation transforms crystalline TADF emitters into efficient organic scintillators. Fluorine reduces the effective singlet–triplet separation, while chlorine combines near‐degenerate excited states with vibrational modulation of spin–orbit coupling.
Illia E. Serdiuk, Michał Mońka, Artur Sikorski, Konrad J. Drozdowski, Mohanad S. Eid, Krzysztof Wisniewski, Damian Trzybiński, Marcin E. Witkowski, Winicjusz Drozdowski   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable and Multifunctional Natural Macromolecular Polymers for Aqueous Zn Metal Batteries

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
We comprehensively review the structure‐function relationships and regulatory mechanism of natural macromolecular polymers in stabilizing zinc anodes at the microscopic and mesoscopic scales. The interactions among polymer structures, optimization strategies, and regulatory mechanisms are discussed systematically summarizing recent related research ...
Yunuo Shi, Bo Jiang, Jingcheng Zhang, Xiaodong Shao, Peixun Xiong, Lutong Shan, Shengyang Huang, Mengfang Liang, Mengyao Chang, Fangyan Liu, Wenwu Li, Baoyu Xia, Wei Ji, Ho Seok Park   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyphenol‐Inspired Materials for Agricultural Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review outlines the use of polyphenol‐inspired materials for sustainable agriculture, highlighting their molecular design, interfacial assembly, structure–property relationships, and prospects toward precision agriculture, climate resilience, ecosystem protection, and circular bioeconomy strategies.
Haofu Liu, Omid Mazaheri, Zhixing Lin, Tianzheng Wang, Jingqu Chen, Yuang Gu, Xia Liang, Deli Chen, Frank Caruso   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defect‐Engineered Microwave‐Responsive Ni@C Composites From Waste PET for Catalytic Plastic Upcycling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A circular upcycling strategy transforms waste poly(ethylene terephthalate) bottles into microwave‐responsive Ni@C catalyst featuring lattice‐distorted nickel cores and defective carbon shells. These strain‐rich heterointerfaces enhance dielectric loss and promote localized microwave hotspots, accelerating peroxymonosulfate activation and polymer‐chain
Xiao Lu, Shiying Ren, Jingkai Lin, Kunsheng Hu, Yalan Mo, Shaobin Wang, Wenjie Tian, Xiaoguang Duan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Particle induced X-ray emission (PIXE)-Present and future

Oyo Buturi, 1992
openaire   +1 more source

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Application of particle-induced X-ray emission to research in biology and medicine

Biological Trace Element Research, 1987
The analytical technique of particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) is described, and recent applications to problems in biomedical research are surveyed.
Evan T Williams
exaly   +3 more sources

Alpha Particle Induced X-ray Emission in the Classroom

AIP Conference Proceedings, 2003
We report on an experimental demonstration in an introductory modern physics course to elucidate the X‐ray line spectra, and how they arise from transitions of electrons to inner shells. We seek to determine the effect of limited use of an interactive component as a supplement to a traditional lecture, and how it would improve the student achievement ...
Mario Borunda, Jorge Lopez
exaly   +2 more sources

Evaluation of Cu in hepatocellular carcinoma by particle induced X-ray emission

Journal of Trace Elements in Medicine and Biology, 2007
copper, zinc, iron, and other nine trace elements (TEs) in 30 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) were determined from the HCC itself and the surrounding liver parenchyma (SLP) using particle induced X-ray emission (PIXE). The result showed that the level of Zn, Fe, Co, Ca, Mn, Rb, and Cl in HCC significantly differed from that in the SLP ...
Jin, Jie, Shen, Hao, Yu, Hongxiu, Yao, Huiying, Mao, Jun, Wang, Chenji, Yang, Mingjie, Mi, Yong   +7 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Surface sensitive particle-induced X-ray emission

Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 2002
A technique for quantitative and non-destructive surface spectroscopy using charged particle X-ray production at grazing exit angles is described. The enhanced surface sensitivity derives from: (i) the effect of refraction which increases the probability for emission near the critical angle, and (ii) self-absorption for those photons emitted at depth ...
W.N Lennard, J.K Kim, L Rodrı́guez-Fernández   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source